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Odyssey Robert Fagles: A Journey Through Homer's Epic with Fagles' Masterful Translation
Homer's Odyssey stands as a cornerstone of Western literature, a timeless tale of heroism, perseverance, and homecoming. But accessing the raw power and beauty of the original Greek can be a challenge for many. This is where Robert Fagles' translation shines. This post delves deep into Fagles' Odyssey, exploring its merits, its impact, and why it remains the preferred version for countless readers and scholars. We'll examine its stylistic choices, its accessibility, and ultimately, its ability to bring Homer's epic to life for a modern audience. Prepare for a journey back to ancient Greece, guided by the masterful hand of Robert Fagles.
Fagles' Odyssey: A Translation that Transcends
Robert Fagles' translation of Homer's Odyssey, published in 1996, is widely considered one of the most successful and influential renderings of the epic poem in the English language. Unlike some translations that prioritize literal accuracy over readability, Fagles strikes a masterful balance. He captures the essence of the original Greek while maintaining a vibrant, engaging style that resonates with contemporary readers.
The Power of Poetic Prose
Fagles' approach isn't simply a line-by-line conversion; it's a poetic reimagining. He employs a rich, evocative language, peppered with vivid imagery and powerful verbs. This allows the epic's dramatic moments to truly explode on the page. His use of strong, active verbs gives the narrative a sense of immediacy, making the reader feel present in the scenes unfolding before them.
Accessibility Without Sacrifice
One of the biggest strengths of Fagles' Odyssey lies in its accessibility. He avoids overly archaic language, making the poem understandable without sacrificing the depth and complexity of Homer's original work. This accessibility makes the Odyssey approachable to a broader audience, including those unfamiliar with classical literature. This doesn't mean he simplifies; he simply finds a way to express the intricacies of the text in a way that is both faithful and engaging for a modern reader.
Capturing the Epic Scale
The Odyssey is a sprawling epic, encompassing a vast geographical landscape and a complex narrative structure. Fagles' translation masterfully captures this grand scope. He maintains the poem's rhythm and flow, allowing the reader to be swept along on Odysseus' long and perilous journey. The narrative’s tension, its humor, and its pathos are all rendered with exceptional skill.
Beyond the Words: The Impact of Fagles' Translation
Fagles' Odyssey has had a significant impact on how the epic is perceived and understood in the modern world. Its accessibility has introduced countless readers to the wonders of Homer, sparking an interest in classical literature that might otherwise have remained dormant. The translation's popularity has cemented its place as a standard text in classrooms and universities worldwide. It has significantly influenced subsequent translations and adaptations of the Odyssey, setting a new standard for accuracy, readability, and poetic excellence.
Criticism and Debate
While widely lauded, Fagles' translation is not without its critics. Some argue that his stylistic choices occasionally stray too far from the literal meaning of the original text, sacrificing some nuances for the sake of readability. This is a common debate surrounding all translations, highlighting the inherent challenges of moving between languages. However, the consensus remains that Fagles' strengths far outweigh any perceived weaknesses.
Why Choose Fagles' Odyssey?
In conclusion, Robert Fagles' translation of Homer's Odyssey stands as a triumph of literary scholarship and artistic interpretation. Its poetic prose, accessibility, and ability to capture the epic scale of the original make it an unparalleled achievement. Whether you're a seasoned classicist or a newcomer to Homer's world, Fagles' Odyssey offers a profoundly rewarding and enriching reading experience. It's a translation that breathes life into an ancient epic, making it accessible and engaging for generations to come. It is, for many, the definitive English-language Odyssey.
FAQs
Q1: Is Fagles' Odyssey suitable for beginners?
A1: Absolutely! Fagles' translation is praised for its accessibility, making it perfect for readers new to Homer's epic. The language is clear and engaging without sacrificing the richness of the original.
Q2: How does Fagles' translation compare to other versions?
A2: While many excellent translations exist, Fagles' stands out for its balance of accuracy and readability. He manages to capture the epic's poetic beauty while making it readily accessible to modern readers. Other translations might prioritize literal accuracy at the expense of flow, or vice versa. Fagles finds a sweet spot in the middle.
Q3: Are there any study guides available for Fagles' Odyssey?
A3: Yes, numerous study guides, critical analyses, and companion texts are available to supplement your reading of Fagles' Odyssey. These resources can enrich your understanding of the poem's themes, characters, and historical context.
Q4: What makes Fagles' translation so popular?
A4: Its popularity stems from its accessibility, poetic language, and faithfulness to the original text. It successfully bridges the gap between ancient Greek and modern English, making Homer's epic accessible and engaging for a wide audience.
Q5: Is Fagles' translation suitable for academic study?
A5: While often chosen for its accessibility, Fagles' Odyssey is widely respected in academic settings. Its reputation for accuracy and its poetic merit make it a valuable resource for scholarly work, even as other, more literally-focused translations are also employed.
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 1996 Magnificent translation of the Odyssey which captures the energy and poetry of Homer's original. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most accessible poem in a stunning modern-verse translation. Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. So begins Robert Fagles' magnificent translation of the Odyssey, which Jasper Griffin in the New York Times Book Review hails as a distinguished achievement. If the Iliad is the world's greatest war epic, the Odyssey is literature's grandest evocation of an everyman's journey through life. Odysseus' reliance on his wit and wiliness for survival in his encounters with divine and natural forces during his ten-year voyage home to Ithaca after the Trojan War is at once a timeless human story and an individual test of moral endurance. In the myths and legends retold here, Fagles has captured the energy and poetry of Homer's original in a bold, contemporary idiom, and given us an Odyssey to read aloud, to savor, and to treasure for its sheer lyrical mastery. Renowned classicist Bernard Knox's superb introduction and textual commentary provide insightful background information for the general reader and scholar alike, intensifying the strength of Fagles's translation. This is an Odyssey to delight both the classicist and the general reader, to captivate a new generation of Homer's students. This Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition features French flaps and deckle-edged paper. For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most accessible poem in a stunning modern-verse translation. Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. So begins Robert Fagles' magnificent translation of the Odyssey, which Jasper Griffin in the New York Times Book Review hails as a distinguished achievement. If the Iliad is the world's greatest war epic, the Odyssey is literature's grandest evocation of an everyman's journey through life. Odysseus' reliance on his wit and wiliness for survival in his encounters with divine and natural forces during his ten-year voyage home to Ithaca after the Trojan War is at once a timeless human story and an individual test of moral endurance. In the myths and legends retold here, Fagles has captured the energy and poetry of Homer's original in a bold, contemporary idiom, and given us an Odyssey to read aloud, to savor, and to treasure for its sheer lyrical mastery. Renowned classicist Bernard Knox's superb introduction and textual commentary provide insightful background information for the general reader and scholar alike, intensifying the strength of Fagles's translation. This is an Odyssey to delight both the classicist and the general reader, to captivate a new generation of Homer's students. This Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition features French flaps and deckle-edged paper. For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Iliad & The Odyssey Homer, 2013-04-29 The Iliad: Join Achilles at the Gates of Troy as he slays Hector to Avenge the death of Patroclus. Here is a story of love and war, hope and despair, and honor and glory. The recent major motion picture Helen of Troy staring Brad Pitt proves that this epic is as relevant today as it was twenty five hundred years ago when it was first written. So journey back to the Trojan War with Homer and relive the grandest adventure of all times. The Odyssey: Journey with Ulysses as he battles to bring his victorious, but decimated, troops home from the Trojan War, dogged by the wrath of the god Poseidon at every turn. Having been away for twenty years, little does he know what awaits him when he finally makes his way home. These two books are some of the most import books in the literary cannon, having influenced virtually every adventure tale ever told. And yet they are still accessible and immediate and now you can have both in one binding. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Aeneid Virgil, 1889 |
| odyssey robert fagles: Odyssey Homer, 2018-10-23 This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 2010-05-25 Penelope has been waiting for her husband Odysseus to return from Troy for many years. Little does she know that his path back to her has been blocked by astonishing and terrifying trials. Will he overcome the hideous monsters, beautiful witches and treacherous seas that confront him? This rich and beautiful adventure story is one of the most influential works of literature in the world. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Lliad and Odyssey of Homer Homer, 2018-10-15 This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Odyssey Homer, 2019 Since their composition almost 3,000 years ago the Homeric epics have lost none of their power to grip audiences and fire the imagination: with their stories of life and death, love and loss, war and peace they continue to speak to us at the deepest level about who we are across the span of generations. That being said, the world of Homer is in many ways distant from that in which we live today, with fundamental differences not only in language, social order, and religion, but in basic assumptions about the world and human nature. This volume offers a detailed yet accessible introduction to ancient Greek culture through the lens of Book One of the Odyssey, covering all of these aspects and more in a comprehensive Introduction designed to orient students in their studies of Greek literature and history. The full Greek text is included alongside a facing English translation which aims to reproduce as far as feasible the word order and sound play of the Greek original and is supplemented by a Glossary of Technical Terms and a full vocabulary keyed to the specific ways that words are used in Odyssey I. At the heart of the volume is a full-length line-by-line commentary, the first in English since the 1980s and updated to bring the latest scholarship to bear on the text: focusing on philological and linguistic issues, its close engagement with the original Greek yields insights that will be of use to scholars and advanced students as well as to those coming to the text for the first time. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 2018-03-28 The Odyssey is vividly captured and beautifully paced in this swift and lucid new translation by acclaimed scholar and translator Peter Green. Accompanied by an illuminating introduction, maps, chapter summaries, a glossary, and explanatory notes, this is the ideal translation for both general readers and students to experience The Odyssey in all its glory. Green’s version, with its lyrical mastery and superb command of Greek, offers readers the opportunity to enjoy Homer’s epic tale of survival, temptation, betrayal, and vengeance with all of the verve and pathos of the original oral tradition. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Epic of Gilgamesh , 1973-10-25 Gilgamesh, King of Uruk, and his companion Enkidu are the only heroes to have survived from the ancient literature of Babylon, immortalized in this epic poem that dates back to the 3rd millennium BC. Together they journey to the Spring of Youth, defeat the Bull of Heaven and slay the monster Humbaba. When Enkidu dies, Gilgamesh's grief and fear of death are such that they lead him to undertake a quest for eternal life. A timeless tale of morality, tragedy and pure adventure, The Epic of Gilgamesh is a landmark literary exploration of man's search for immortality. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 2016-10-20 'Tell me, Muse, of the man of many turns, who was driven far and wide after he had sacked the sacred city of Troy' Twenty years after setting out to fight in the Trojan War, Odysseus is yet to return home to Ithaca. His household is in disarray: a horde of over 100 disorderly and arrogant suitors are vying to claim Odysseus' wife Penelope, and his young son Telemachus is powerless to stop them. Meanwhile, Odysseus is driven beyond the limits of the known world, encountering countless divine and earthly challenges. But Odysseus is 'of many wiles' and his cunning and bravery eventually lead him home, to reclaim both his family and his kingdom. The Odyssey rivals the Iliad as the greatest poem of Western culture and is perhaps the most influential text of classical literature. This elegant and compelling new translation is accompanied by a full introduction and notes that guide the reader in understanding the poem and the many different contexts in which it was performed and read. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey of Homer Homer Fagles, 2017-08-21 Literature's grandest evocation of life's journey, at once an ageless human story and an individual test of moral endurance, Homer's ancient Greek epic The Odyssey is translated by Robert Fagles with an introduction and notes by Bernard Knox in Penguin Classics.When Robert Fagles' translation of The Iliad was published in 1990, critics and scholars alike hailed it as a masterpiece. Here, one of the great modern translators presents us with The Odyssey, Homer's best-loved poem, recounting Odysseus' wanderings after the Trojan War. With wit and wile, the 'man of twists and turns' meets the challenges of the sea-god Poseidon, and monsters ranging from the many-headed Scylla to the cannibalistic Cyclops Polyphemus - only to return after twenty years to a home besieged by his wife Penelope's suitors. In the myths and legends retold in this immortal poem, Fagles has captured the energy of Homer's original in a bold, contemporary idiom.Seven greek cities claim the honour of being the birthplace of Homer (c. 8th-7th century BC), the poet to whom the composition of the Iliad and Odyssey are attributed. The Iliad is the oldest surviving work of Western literature, but the identity - or even the existence - of Homer himself is a complete mystery, with no reliable biographical information having survived.If you enjoyed The Odyssey, you might like Robert Fagles' translation of The Iliad, also available in Penguin Classics.'Wonderfully readable ... Just the right blend of roughness and sophistication'Ted Hughes'A memorable achievement ... Mr Fagles has been remarkably successful in finding a style that is of our time and yet timeless'Richard Jenkyns, The New York Times Book Review'His translation of The Odyssey is his best work yet'Garry Wills, New YorkerOkay, so here's what happened. I went out after work with the guys, we went to a perfectly nice bar, this chick was hitting on me but I totally brushed her off. Anyway we ended up getting pretty wrecked, and we might have smoked something in the bathroom, I'm not totally clear on that part, and then this gigantic one-eyed bouncer kicked us out so we somehow ended up at a strip club. The guys were total pigs but not me, seriously, that's not glitter on my neck. And then we totally drove right by these hookers without even stopping and here I am! Only a little bit late! By the way, I crashed the car and six of the guys are in jail. Ask for Officer Scylla.ABOUT HOMER: In the Western classical tradition, Homer is considered the author of The Iliad and The Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest of ancient Greek epic poets. These epics lie at the beginning of the Western canon of literature, and have had an enormous influence on the history of literature.When he lived is unknown. Herodotus estimates that Homer lived 400 years before his own time, which would place him at around 850 BCE, while other ancient sources claim that he lived much nearer to the supposed time of the Trojan War, in the early 12th century BCE. Most modern researchers place Homer in the 7th or 8th centuries BCE.The formative influence of the Homeric epics in shaping Greek culture was widely recognized, and Homer was described as the teacher of Greece. Homer's works, which are about fifty percent speeches, provided models in persuasive speaking and writing that were emulated throughout the ancient and medieval Greek worlds. Fragments of Homer account for nearly half of all identifiable Greek literary papyrus finds. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey of Homer Andrew Lang, Samuel Henry Butcher, 2000 |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Iliad Homer, Caroline Alexander, 2015-11-24 With her virtuoso translation, classicist and bestselling author Caroline Alexander brings to life Homer’s timeless epic of the Trojan War Composed around 730 B.C., Homer’s Iliad recounts the events of a few momentous weeks in the protracted ten-year war between the invading Achaeans, or Greeks, and the Trojans in their besieged city of Ilion. From the explosive confrontation between Achilles, the greatest warrior at Troy, and Agamemnon, the inept leader of the Greeks, through to its tragic conclusion, The Iliad explores the abiding, blighting facts of war. Soldier and civilian, victor and vanquished, hero and coward, men, women, young, old—The Iliad evokes in poignant, searing detail the fate of every life ravaged by the Trojan War. And, as told by Homer, this ancient tale of a particular Bronze Age conflict becomes a sublime and sweeping evocation of the destruction of war throughout the ages. Carved close to the original Greek, acclaimed classicist Caroline Alexander’s new translation is swift and lean, with the driving cadence of its source—a translation epic in scale and yet devastating in its precision and power. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Homer - The Lliad - The Odyssey Homer, 1996 A boxed set of the classic books 'The Iliad' and 'The Odyssey' by Homer. Translated by Robert Fagles, with an introduction and notes by Bernard Knox. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey (Annotated) Homer Homer, 2020-02-05 Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turnsdriven time and again off course, once he had plunderedthe hallowed heights of Troy.So begins Robert Fagles' magnificent translation of the Odyssey, which Jasper Griffin in The New York Times Review of Books hails as a distinguished achievement.If the Iliad is the world's greatest war epic, then the Odyssey is literature's grandest evocation of everyman's journey though life. Odysseus' reliance on his wit and wiliness for survival in his encounters with divine and natural forces, during his ten-year voyage home to Ithaca after the Trojan War, is at once a timeless human story and an individual test of moral endurance.In the myths and legends that are retold here, Fagles has captured the energy and poetry of Homer's original in a bold, contemporary idiom, and given us an Odyssey to read aloud, to savor, and to treasure for its sheer lyrical mastery.Renowned classicist Bernard Knox's superb Introduction and textual commentary provide new insights and background information for the general reader and scholar alike, intensifying the strength of Fagles' translation.This is an Odyssey to delight both the classicist and the public at large, and to captivate a new generation of Homer's students.--Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most accessible poem in a stunning new modern-verse translation |
| odyssey robert fagles: Freedom Libraries Mike Selby, 2019-10-01 Freedom Libraries: The Untold Story of Libraries for African-Americans in the South. As the Civil Rights Movement exploded across the United States, the media of the time was able to show the rest of the world images of horrific racial violence. And while some of the bravest people of the 20th century risked their lives for the right to simply order a cheeseburger, ride a bus, or use a clean water fountain, there was another virtually unheard of struggle—this one for the right to read. Although illegal, racial segregation was strictly enforced in a number of American states, and public libraries were not immune. Numerous libraries were desegregated on paper only: there would be no cards given to African-Americans, no books for them read, and no furniture for them to use. It was these exact conditions that helped create Freedom Libraries. Over eighty of these parallel libraries appeared in the Deep South, staffed by civil rights voter registration workers. While the grassroots nature of the libraries meant they varied in size and quality, all of them created the first encounter many African-Americans had with a library. Terror, bombings, and eventually murder would be visited on the Freedom Libraries—with people giving up their lives so others could read a library book. This book delves into how these libraries were the heart of the Civil Rights Movement, and the remarkable courage of the people who used them. They would forever change libraries and librarianship, even as they helped the greater movement change the society these libraries belonged to. Photographs of the libraries bring this little-known part of American history to life. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Circe and the Cyclops Homer, 2015-03-19 'You must be Odysseus, man of twists and turns...' The tales of Odysseus's struggle with a man-eating Cyclops and Circe, the beautiful enchantress who turns men into swine. Introducing Little Black Classics: 80 books for Penguin's 80th birthday. Little Black Classics celebrate the huge range and diversity of Penguin Classics, with books from around the world and across many centuries. They take us from a balloon ride over Victorian London to a garden of blossom in Japan, from Tierra del Fuego to 16th-century California and the Russian steppe. Here are stories lyrical and savage; poems epic and intimate; essays satirical and inspirational; and ideas that have shaped the lives of millions. Next to nothing is known about Homer's life. His works available in Penguin Classics are The Homeric Hymns, The Iliad and The Odyssey. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Gareth Hinds, 2010-10-12 Fresh from his triumphs in the Trojan War, Odysseus, King of Ithaca, wants nothing more than to return home to his family. Instead, he offends the sea god, Poseidon, who dooms him to years of shipwreck and wandering. Battling man-eating monsters, violent storms, and the supernatural seductions of sirens and sorceresses, Odysseus will need all his strength and cunning--and a little help from Mount Olympus--to make his way home and seize his kingdom from the schemers who seek to wed his queen and usurp his throne. Award-winning graphic artist Gareth Hinds masterfully reinterprets a story of heroism, adventure, and high action that has been told and retold for more than 2,500 years--though never quite like this. With bold imagery and an ear tuned to the music of Homer’s epic poem, Gareth Hinds reinterprets the ancient classic as it’s never been told before. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The War That Killed Achilles Caroline Alexander, 2009-10-15 Spectacular and constantly surprising. -Ken Burns Written with the authority of a scholar and the vigor of a bestselling narrative historian, The War That Killed Achilles is a superb and utterly timely presentation of one of the timeless stories of Western civilization. As she did in The Endurance and The Bounty, New York Times bestselling author Caroline Alexander has taken apart a narrative we think we know and put it back together in a way that lets us see its true power. In the process, she reveals the intended theme of Homer's masterwork-the tragic lessons of war and its enduring devastation. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Sympathy for the Traitor Mark Polizzotti, 2018-04-20 An engaging and unabashedly opinionated examination of what translation is and isn't. For some, translation is the poor cousin of literature, a necessary evil if not an outright travesty—summed up by the old Italian play on words, traduttore, traditore (translator, traitor). For others, translation is the royal road to cross-cultural understanding and literary enrichment. In this nuanced and provocative study, Mark Polizzotti attempts to reframe the debate along more fruitful lines. Eschewing both these easy polarities and the increasingly abstract discourse of translation theory, he brings the main questions into clearer focus: What is the ultimate goal of a translation? What does it mean to label a rendering “faithful”? (Faithful to what?) Is something inevitably lost in translation, and can something also be gained? Does translation matter, and if so, why? Unashamedly opinionated, both a manual and a manifesto, his book invites usto sympathize with the translator not as a “traitor” but as the author's creative partner. Polizzotti, himself a translator of authors from Patrick Modiano to Gustave Flaubert, explores what translation is and what it isn't, and how it does or doesn't work. Translation, he writes, “skirts the boundaries between art and craft, originality and replication, altruism and commerce, genius and hack work.” In Sympathy for the Traitor, he shows us how to read not only translations but also the act of translation itself, treating it not as a problem to be solved but as an achievement to be celebrated—something, as Goethe put it, “impossible, necessary, and important.” |
| odyssey robert fagles: Why Homer Matters Adam Nicolson, 2014-11-18 Adam Nicolson writes popular books as popular books used to be, a breeze rather than a scholarly sweat, but humanely erudite, elegantly written, passionately felt...and his excitement is contagious.—James Wood, The New Yorker Adam Nicolson sees the Iliad and the Odyssey as the foundation myths of Greek—and our—consciousness, collapsing the passage of 4,000 years and making the distant past of the Mediterranean world as immediate to us as the events of our own time. Why Homer Matters is a magical journey of discovery across wide stretches of the past, sewn together by the poems themselves and their metaphors of life and trouble. Homer's poems occupy, as Adam Nicolson writes a third space in the way we relate to the past: not as memory, which lasts no more than three generations, nor as the objective accounts of history, but as epic, invented after memory but before history, poetry which aims to bind the wounds that time inflicts. The Homeric poems are among the oldest stories we have, drawing on deep roots in the Eurasian steppes beyond the Black Sea, but emerging at a time around 2000 B.C. when the people who would become the Greeks came south and both clashed and fused with the more sophisticated inhabitants of the Eastern Mediterranean. The poems, which ask the eternal questions about the individual and the community, honor and service, love and war, tell us how we became who we are. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Oedipus at Thebes Bernard Knox, 1998-01-01 Examines the way in which Sophocles' play Oedipus Tyrannus and its hero, Oedipus, King of Thebes, were probably received in their own time and place, and relates this to twentieth-century receptions and interpretations, including those of Sigmund Freud. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey - Classic Book Homer, 2017-07-03 Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most accessible poem in a stunning modern-verse translation. Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. So begins Robert Fagles' magnificent translation of the Odyssey, which Jasper Griffin in the New York Times Book Review hails as a distinguished achievement.If the Iliad is the world's greatest war epic, the Odyssey is literature's grandest evocation of an everyman's journey through life. Odysseus' reliance on his wit and wiliness for survival in his encounters with divine and natural forces during his ten-year voyage home to Ithaca after the Trojan War is at once a timeless human story and an individual test of moral endurance. In the myths and legends retold here,Fagles has captured the energy and poetry of Homer's original in a bold, contemporary idiom, and given us an Odyssey to read aloud, to savor, and to treasure for its sheer lyrical mastery. Renowned classicist Bernard Knox's superb introduction and textual commentary provide insightful background information for the general reader and scholar alike, intensifying the strength of Fagles's translation. This is an Odyssey to delight both the classicist and the general reader, to captivate a new generation of Homer's students. This Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition features French flaps and deckle-edged paper.For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Heroic Temper Bernard M. Knox, 2023-11-10 The first two chapters of this book isolate and describe the literary phenomenon of the Sophoclean tragic hero. In all but one of the extant Sophoclean dramas, a heroic figure who is compounded of the same literary elements faced a situation which is essentially the same. The demonstration of this recurrent pattern is made not through character-analysis, but through a close examination of the language employed by both the hero and those with whom he contends. The two chapters attempt to present what might, with a slight exaggeration, be called the formula of Sophoclean tragedy. A great artist may repeat a structural pattern but he never really repeats himself. In the remaining four chapters, a close analysis of three plays, the Antigone, Philoctetes, and Oedipus at Colonus, emphasizes the individuality and variety of the living figures Sophocles created on the same basic armature. This approach to Sophoclean drama is (as in the author's previous work on the subject) both historical and critical; the universal and therefore contemporary appeal of the plays is to be found not by slighting or dismissing their historical context, but by an attempt to understand it all in its complexity. The play needs to be seen as what it was, to be understood as what it is. |
| odyssey robert fagles: Greek Tragedies I David Grene, Richmond Lattimore, Mark Griffith, Glenn W. Most, 2013-04-22 Outstanding translations of five plays, now updated with informative new content for students, teachers, and lovers of the classics. Greek Tragedies, Volume I contains: Aeschylus’s “Agamemnon,” translated by Richmond Lattimore Aeschylus’s “Prometheus Bound,” translated by David Grene Sophocles’s “Oedipus the King,” translated by David Grene Sophocles’s “Antigone,” translated by Elizabeth Wyckoff Euripides’s “Hippolytus,” translated by David Grene. Sixty years ago, the University of Chicago Press undertook a momentous project: a new translation of the Greek tragedies that would be the ultimate resource for teachers, students, and readers. They succeeded. Under the expert management of eminent classicists David Grene and Richmond Lattimore, those translations combined accuracy, poetic immediacy, and clarity of presentation to render the surviving masterpieces of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides in an English so lively and compelling that they remain the standard translations. In this highly anticipated third edition, Mark Griffith and Glenn W. Most have carefully updated the translations to bring them even closer to the ancient Greek while retaining the vibrancy they the for which our English versions are famous. New introductions for each play offer essential information about its first production, plot, and reception in antiquity and beyond. Each volume includes an introduction to the life and work of its tragedian, as well as notes addressing textual uncertainties and a glossary of names and places mentioned in the plays. In addition to the new content, the volumes have been reorganized both within and between volumes to reflect the most up-to-date scholarship on the order in which the plays were originally written. The result is a collection destined to introduce new generations of readers to these foundational works of Western drama, art, and life. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The One Year Manual Israel Regardie, 1998-01-15 This twelve-month manual brings the serious student of consciousness to an ongoing awareness of unity. Dr. Regardie revised this edition (originally published as Twelve Steps to Spiritual Enlightenment) to progress from the physical disciplines of body awareness, relaxation, and rhythmic breathing, through concentration, developing will, mantra practice, to the ultimate awareness that All is God. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Complete Works of Homer Homer, 1935 |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Iliad, the Odyssey, the Aeneid Gwen Bowers, 2007 Friendship, suffering, betrayal, adventure--themes that motivate middle schoolers to read--take center stage in three plays that capture the most widely read epics by Homer and Virgil. This resource has everything teachers need to introduce each classic story: a short play written for middle-school readers, background information, vocabulary, activities, and quizzes. Each play contains more than twenty speaking parts, giving all students an opportunity to participate. For use with Grades 5 & Up. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, 2006-11 Robert Fagles' stunning modern-verse translation is now available in this Penguin Classics edition. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Odyssey Homer, Ross Gilbert Arthur, 2010-03 |
| odyssey robert fagles: Bacchylides Richard C Jebb, 2019-09-22 This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. This forms a part of the knowledge base for future generations. So that the book is never forgotten we have represented this book in a print format as the same form as it was originally first published. Hence any marks or annotations seen are left intentionally to preserve its true nature. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Iliad Homer, Robert Fitzgerald, 2004-01 A new publication of the definitive translation of Homer's epic brings the ancient poem to life, chronicling the Greek siege of the Trojan city state and the war that ensued. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The One-Eyed Giant Mary Pope Osborne, 2003-09 Retells a part of the Odyssey in which King Odysseus fights the cyclops. |
| odyssey robert fagles: THE ILIAD Homer, 2017-04-20 � Sing, O goddess, the anger of Achilles son of Peleus, that brought countless ills upon the Achaeans. Many a brave soul did it send hurrying down to Hades, and many a hero did it yield a prey to dogs and vultures, for so were the counsels of Jove fulfilled from the day on which the son of Atreus, king of men, and great Achilles, first fell out with one another. And which of the gods was it that set them on to quarrel? It was the son of Jove and Leto; for he was angry with the king and sent a pestilence upon the host to plague the people, because the son of Atreus had dishonoured Chryses his priest. Now Chryses had come to the ships of the Achaeans to free his daughter, and had brought with him a great ransom: moreover he bore in his hand the sceptre of Apollo wreathed with a suppliant's wreath and he besought the Achaeans, but most of all the two sons of Atreus, who were their chiefs. |
| odyssey robert fagles: A Companion to Homer's Odyssey James Morrison, 2003-06-30 A study companion to Homer's Odyssey containing historical and mythological background; discussion of Homeric values and the plot, themes, and literary features of each of the epic's books; a character index; and suggested activities and classroom projects. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Oresteia of Aeschylus Aeschylus, 2022-10-27 This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Iliad William Cowper, 2014-04-04 This collection of literature attempts to compile many of the classic, timeless works that have stood the test of time and offer them at a reduced, affordable price, in an attractive volume so that everyone can enjoy them. |
| odyssey robert fagles: The Complete Greek Tragedies Sophokles, 2011 In Kassette ; Sign. 101.483 |
Homer - The Odyssey - Internet Archive
THE ODYSSEY TRANSLATED BY Robert Fagles . Book I Athena Inspires the Prince Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns … driven time and again off course, once he had …
THE ODYSSEY - stacollege.org
THE ODYSSEY TRANSLATED BY Robert Fagles . 2 Book I Athena Inspires the Prince Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns … driven time and again off course, once he …
Homer Odyssey Fagles [PDF] - archive.ncarb.org
Odyssey Homer,1996 Magnificent translation of the Odyssey which captures the energy and poetry of Homer s original The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature …
The Odyssey Robert Fagles - Southern West Virginia …
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim …
Homer Odyssey Fagles (book) - archive.ncarb.org
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim …
Robert Fagles The Odyssey - old.ccv.org
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim …
The Odyssey Robert Fagles [PDF]
The Odyssey Robert Fagles The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner …
The Odyssey Translated By Robert Fagles (2024)
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim …
Homer - The Odyssey.docx - document - EEMS SPectrum
Diving Deep into Fagles' Odyssey: A Comprehensive Guide
Robert Fagles' translation of Homer's Odyssey is a remarkable achievement, a testament to both scholarly precision and artistic brilliance. Its accessibility, poetic power, and emotional depth …
The Odyssey By Homer Translated By Robert Fagles Full PDF
Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim …
Odyssey Fagles Copy
Odyssey Homer,1996 Magnificent translation of the Odyssey which captures the energy and poetry of Homer s original The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature …
Robert Fagles' Odyssey: A Deep Dive into Homer's Epic
The Lasting Legacy of Fagles' Odyssey Robert Fagles' Odyssey has cemented its place as a definitive translation for many readers. Its accessibility, poetic beauty, and faithfulness to the …
H M E
come. The goddess Athena with her blazing eyes inspired Penelope, Icarius' daughter, wary, poised, to set the bow and the gleaming iron axes out before her suitors waiting in Odysseus' …
Odyssey Robert Fagles - netsec.csuci.edu
Odyssey Robert Fagles: A Journey Through Homer's Epic with Fagles' Masterful Translation Homer's Odyssey stands as a cornerstone of Western literature, a timeless tale of heroism, …
Julia Roberts Epic Mythomemology (The Odyssey) The Odyssey
The Odyssey 96.104-117 Homer. The Odyssey. Translated by Robert Fagles, Penguin Books, 1996. Book 3 of The Odyssey Telemachus arrives in Pylos where the people are sacrificing …
The Odyssey - Study Guide - mrbarham.com
keen for the cool night air, sodden with wine he'd bedded down on her roofs . . . he forgot to climb back down again by the long ladder – headfirst from the roof he plunged, his neck snapped …
The Odyssey (SparkNotes) - ESL EXTRA
ARTS AND LETTERS - JSTOR
This. eliminates that troubling final book with its threats of civil war. It tells. Homer, The Odyssey, translated by Robert Fagles, with an introduction by. Bernard Knox. Viking Penguin, 1996, …
Odyssey Robert Fagles (2024)
The Odyssey - Classic Book Homer,2017-07-03 Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of …
Homer - The Odyssey - Internet Archive
THE ODYSSEY TRANSLATED BY Robert Fagles . Book I Athena Inspires the Prince Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns … driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds,
THE ODYSSEY - stacollege.org
THE ODYSSEY TRANSLATED BY Robert Fagles . 2 Book I Athena Inspires the Prince Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns … driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of Troy. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds,
Homer Odyssey Fagles [PDF] - archive.ncarb.org
Odyssey Homer,1996 Magnificent translation of the Odyssey which captures the energy and poetry of Homer s original The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy
The Odyssey Robert Fagles - Southern West Virginia …
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most ...
Homer Odyssey Fagles (book) - archive.ncarb.org
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in
Robert Fagles The Odyssey - old.ccv.org
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature, translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles, winner of the PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, presents us with Homer's best-loved and most ...
The Odyssey Robert Fagles [PDF]
The Odyssey Robert Fagles The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a …
The Odyssey Translated By Robert Fagles (2024)
The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in
Homer - The Odyssey.docx - document - EEMS SPectrum
B o o k I A t h e n a I n s p i r e s t h e P r i n c e S i n g t o m e o f t h e m a n , M u s e , t h e m a n o f t w i s t s a n d t u r n s É . B u t o n e m a n ...
Diving Deep into Fagles' Odyssey: A Comprehensive Guide
Robert Fagles' translation of Homer's Odyssey is a remarkable achievement, a testament to both scholarly precision and artistic brilliance. Its accessibility, poetic power, and emotional depth make it an ideal introduction to the epic for modern
The Odyssey By Homer Translated By Robert Fagles Full PDF
Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters presents us with Homer s best loved and most accessible poem in
Odyssey Fagles Copy
Odyssey Homer,1996 Magnificent translation of the Odyssey which captures the energy and poetry of Homer s original The Odyssey Homer,1997-11-01 The great epic of Western literature translated by the acclaimed classicist Robert Fagles A Penguin Classic Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy
Robert Fagles' Odyssey: A Deep Dive into Homer's Epic
The Lasting Legacy of Fagles' Odyssey Robert Fagles' Odyssey has cemented its place as a definitive translation for many readers. Its accessibility, poetic beauty, and faithfulness to the original text have made it a cornerstone of classical literature studies and a beloved reading experience for countless individuals.
H M E
come. The goddess Athena with her blazing eyes inspired Penelope, Icarius' daughter, wary, poised, to set the bow and the gleaming iron axes out before her suitors waiting in Odysseus' hall-to test their skill and bring their slaught. r on. Up the steep stairs to her room she climbed and grasped in a steady hand the curved key-fine bronze, with ...
Odyssey Robert Fagles - netsec.csuci.edu
Odyssey Robert Fagles: A Journey Through Homer's Epic with Fagles' Masterful Translation Homer's Odyssey stands as a cornerstone of Western literature, a timeless tale of heroism, perseverance, and homecoming. But accessing the raw power and beauty of the original Greek can be a challenge for many. This is where Robert Fagles'
Julia Roberts Epic Mythomemology (The Odyssey) The …
The Odyssey 96.104-117 Homer. The Odyssey. Translated by Robert Fagles, Penguin Books, 1996. Book 3 of The Odyssey Telemachus arrives in Pylos where the people are sacrificing black bulls to Poseidon. Telemachus is nervous to approach the king Nestor, who fought with Odysseus in Troy, but Athena settles him down.
The Odyssey - Study Guide - mrbarham.com
keen for the cool night air, sodden with wine he'd bedded down on her roofs . . . he forgot to climb back down again by the long ladder – headfirst from the roof he plunged, his neck snapped from the backbone, his soul flew down to death. (537) (541) (608) Odyssey Guide. Least Tern - John McIlvain - March 6, 2004.
The Odyssey (SparkNotes) - ESL EXTRA
The Odyssey takes the fall of the city of Troy as its starting point and crafts a new epic around the struggle of one of those Greek warriors, the hero Odysseus. It tells the story of his nostos, or journey home, to northwest Greece dur-ing the ten-year …
ARTS AND LETTERS - JSTOR
This. eliminates that troubling final book with its threats of civil war. It tells. Homer, The Odyssey, translated by Robert Fagles, with an introduction by. Bernard Knox. Viking Penguin, 1996, 1997. 542 pages. Illustrated. $35, $14.95 pb; The Odyssey, translated by Robert Fitzgerald, with an introduction by D. S. Carne.
Odyssey Robert Fagles (2024)
The Odyssey - Classic Book Homer,2017-07-03 Robert Fagles winner of the PEN Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation and a 1996 Academy Award in Literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters presents us with Homer s best loved and most accessible
