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Examples of Sourcing in History: Uncovering the Past Through Evidence
Have you ever wondered how historians piece together the past? It's not magic; it's the meticulous process of sourcing – evaluating and interpreting evidence to reconstruct events and understand their significance. This blog post delves into the fascinating world of historical sourcing, providing compelling examples that demonstrate how historians use diverse sources to build a comprehensive understanding of the past. We'll explore various source types, highlight potential biases, and showcase how careful analysis leads to accurate and nuanced historical narratives. Get ready to unravel the mysteries of history through the lens of its sources!
H2: Primary Sources: Eyewitness Accounts and First-Hand Experiences
Primary sources are the bedrock of historical research. These are materials created during the time period being studied, offering firsthand accounts or direct evidence. Examining primary sources allows historians to get as close as possible to the past, although it’s crucial to remember that even firsthand accounts can be subjective and influenced by the creator's perspective.
H3: Examples of Primary Sources:
Letters: Personal correspondence, such as the letters of Abigail Adams during the American Revolution, provide intimate glimpses into the lives and thoughts of individuals during pivotal historical moments. These letters reveal not only political opinions but also personal feelings, social dynamics, and daily routines, offering a richness that official documents often lack.
Diaries and Journals: Anne Frank's diary offers an unparalleled perspective on the Holocaust, revealing the fear, hope, and resilience of a young girl facing unimaginable circumstances. Such personal accounts humanize historical events, giving voice to those often marginalized in broader narratives.
Official Documents: Government records, like tax rolls, census data, and legal proceedings, provide quantitative information about population demographics, economic activity, and social structures. Analyzing these documents can reveal trends and patterns that shed light on broader societal changes. For example, examining colonial tax records can reveal the economic disparities between different social groups.
Artifacts: Archaeological findings, such as tools, pottery, and buildings, provide tangible evidence of past cultures and societies. The analysis of these artifacts can reveal information about technological advancements, daily life, religious practices, and trade networks. The discovery of Pompeii, frozen in time by volcanic ash, offers an unparalleled insight into Roman daily life.
H2: Secondary Sources: Interpretations and Analyses
Secondary sources are interpretations and analyses of primary sources. Historians use these sources to synthesize information, offer new perspectives, and build upon existing knowledge. However, it is essential to critically evaluate secondary sources, considering the author's biases, perspectives, and the overall argument presented.
H3: Examples of Secondary Sources:
History Books and Articles: Academic textbooks and journal articles often synthesize information from multiple primary and secondary sources, offering a comprehensive overview of a historical topic. However, it's crucial to compare multiple sources to gain a balanced understanding.
Biographies: Biographies offer insights into the lives and actions of historical figures, often drawing upon a range of primary sources like letters, diaries, and official documents. However, the author's interpretation and selection of evidence can shape the portrayal of the subject.
Documentaries and Films: While visually engaging, documentaries and historical films often present a particular interpretation of events. It's crucial to be aware of the filmmaker's perspective and to corroborate information presented with other sources.
H2: The Importance of Critical Sourcing: Recognizing Bias and Context
Sourcing is not simply about gathering information; it's about critically evaluating it. Every source, whether primary or secondary, is shaped by its creator's perspective, biases, and the historical context in which it was created.
H3: Considering Context and Bias:
Author's Perspective: Understanding the author's background, beliefs, and motivations is crucial for interpreting their work. A letter written by a wealthy landowner will likely offer a different perspective than one written by a peasant farmer.
Intended Audience: The intended audience of a source influences its content and tone. A propaganda leaflet aimed at rallying public support will differ significantly from a private letter expressing personal opinions.
Historical Context: The social, political, and economic conditions surrounding the creation of a source must be considered. A newspaper article published during wartime may reflect propaganda and censorship, while a similar article published during peacetime may offer a more nuanced perspective.
H2: Building a Historical Narrative: Synthesizing Multiple Sources
Historians don't rely on a single source to build a historical narrative. Instead, they synthesize information from multiple sources, comparing and contrasting perspectives to create a more complete and nuanced understanding of the past. This process involves identifying corroborating evidence, resolving discrepancies, and acknowledging limitations in the available sources.
Conclusion
Mastering the art of sourcing is paramount for understanding history accurately. By critically evaluating primary and secondary sources, considering their context and potential biases, and synthesizing information from multiple perspectives, historians construct robust and nuanced historical narratives. This process, though complex, is essential for unlocking the rich tapestry of the past and avoiding the pitfalls of misinformation and biased interpretations.
FAQs
1. What is the difference between a primary and secondary source? A primary source is a firsthand account or object from the period under study, while a secondary source interprets or analyzes primary sources.
2. How can I identify bias in a historical source? Consider the author's background, intended audience, and the historical context. Look for language that is emotionally charged or presents a one-sided perspective.
3. Why is it important to use multiple sources when researching history? Using multiple sources allows for cross-referencing, helps identify biases, and creates a more comprehensive and balanced understanding of the past.
4. What are some common pitfalls to avoid when using historical sources? Avoid relying solely on a single source, failing to consider context and bias, and misinterpreting evidence due to a lack of understanding of the historical period.
5. Where can I find reliable historical sources? Academic libraries, archives, online databases (like JSTOR and Project MUSE), and reputable historical websites are good places to start. Always critically evaluate the credibility of your sources.
| examples of sourcing in history: The Discourse of History Jing Hao, J. R. Martin, 2024-05-31 Taking a Systemic Functional Linguistic approach, this book explores the language that builds knowledge and values about history. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Public History Faye Sayer, 2015-02-26 Public History: A Practical Guide explores history in the public sphere and examines the variety of skills that historians require in the practice of public history. It discusses how through various mediums of interpretation and presentation a range of actors, which include museums, archives, government agencies, community history societies and the media and digital media, make history accessible to a wider audience. It provides the reader with an overview of the wider-world application and communication of history beyond the classroom through core case studies for each sector that include ideas for best practice 'in the field'. This book offers an accessible and engaging synopsis of a topic that has not previously been covered. By focusing on an area of study that has changed substantially in the last decade, Public History: A Practical Guide presents a comprehensive outline of the practice of 'public history', and provides ideas for future methodological approaches as well as a reference point for planning professional development in order to gain future employment in these sectors. In the current economic climate, students need to understand the potential use of history beyond university; this book contains the tools and advice needed for them to get one step ahead in terms of knowledge, skills and experience. |
| examples of sourcing in history: AP U.S. History Prep Jonathan Chu, Warren Hierl, Louisa Moffitt, Bill Shelton, 2020-04-07 You’ve studied the history, but are you ready for the test? The AP U.S. History exam is notoriously tough. This Wiley Prep guide will help you maximize your score and earn the college credits you’ve been working for all year. AP U.S. History Prep explains exactly how your test responses will be scored. You’ll also learn strategies for answering multiple choice questions as quickly and accurately as possible, even if you aren’t sure of the answers. When you sit down on test day, you’ll feel confident and calm, so you can do your absolute best. Inside AP U.S. History Prep, you’ll find two full-length practice exams, so you can get a feel for how the test session will really go. The guide also includes access to a 500-question online test bank, so you can gain extra practice answering multiple choice questions and test your knowledge of U.S. history. Brush up on every area of history covered by the exam, sharpen your test-taking skills, and be ready for every type of AP U.S. history question. Take two full-length AP U.S. History practice exams and avoid surprises on test day Ensure that you know your history with 500 online multiple choice questions to improve your readiness Understand how the test is written and learn the fastest and most accurate way to complete each question type Learn how your document based questions, short answer questions, and long essays questions will align to the scoring rubric, so you can write correctly for the test You’ve been working hard in class to prepare for the AP U.S. History exam—don’t waste this opportunity to earn college credit and show what you know. With Wiley’s AP U.S. History Prep, you’ll be ready to earn your best score! |
| examples of sourcing in history: Sourcing in China G. Nassimbeni, M. Sartor, 2006-06-06 This book highlights the inducements, advantages and obstacles faced by enterprises in the development of a sourcing channel in China. A taxonomy of the sourcing typologies is proposed and a normative model is described choice. The book examines the paths leading to an effective sourcing channel and International Purchasing Office in China. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Encyclopedia of Creativity Mark A. Runco, Steven R. Pritzker, 2020-04-12 Creativity influences each of our lives and is essential for the advancement of society. The first edition of the successful Encyclopedia of Creativity helped establish the study of creativity as a field of research in itself. The second edition, published in 2011, was named a 2012 Outstanding Academic Title by the American Library Association's Choice publication. Featuring 232 chapters, across 2 volumes, the third edition of this important work provides updated information on the full range of creativity research. There has been an enormous increase in research on the topic throughout the world in many different disciplines. Some areas covered in this edition include the arts and humanities, business, education, mental and physical health, neuroscience, psychology, the creative process and technology. Fundamental subjects are discussed such as the definition of creativity, the development and expression of creativity across the lifespan, the environmental conditions that encourage or discourage creativity, the relationship of creativity to mental health, intelligence and learning styles, and the process of being creative. Creativity is discussed within specific disciplines including acting, architecture, art, dance, film, government, interior design, magic, mathematics, medicine, photography, science, sports, tourism and writing. A wide range of topics are covered. Here is a partial overview by topic: Business and organizational creativity: Advertising, Creative Economies, Creativity Consulting and Coaching, Corporate Creativity, Creativity Exercises, Entrepreneurship, Group Dynamics, Innovation, Leadership, Management of Creative People, Patents, Teams, and Training. The Cognitive Aspects of Creativity: Altered and Transitional States, Analogies, Attention, Breadth of Attention, Cognitive Style, Divergent Thinking, Flow and Optimal Experience, Knowledge, Logic and Reasoning, Metacognition, Mental Models, Memory, Metaphors, Mind Wandering, Mindfulness, Problem-Finding, Problem-Solving, and Remote Associates. The Creative Process: Attribution, Constraints, Discovery, Insight, Inspiration, Intentionality, Motivation, Risk-Taking, and Tolerance for Ambiguity. Education: Children’s Creativity, , Education, Intelligence, Knowledge, Metacognition, Play, Prodigies, Programs And Courses, Talent And Teaching Creativity. Neuroscience Research: Cellular Matter, Grey Matter, Cellular Density; EEG, Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Fmri), Music and The Brain, Pupillometry, Systems, The Cerebellum and Transcranial Electrical Stimulation. Psychology: The Big 5 Personality Characteristics, Bipolar Mood Disorders, Childhood Trauma, Depression, Deviance, Dreams, Emotions, Expressive Arts, Grit, Introversion, Jungian Theory, Mad Genius Controversy, Openness, Schizotypy, Suicide, Therapy and Counseling Trauma and Transcendence and Transforming Illness and Visual Art. Social Aspects of Creativity: Awards, Birth Order, Criticism, Consensual Assessment, Diversity, Eminence, Families, Friendships and Social Networks, Geeks, Mentors, Millennials, Networking, Rewards, And Sociology. Society and Creativity: Awards, Climate For Creativity, Cross-Cultural Creativity, Destruction Of Creativity, Law And Society, Social Psychology, Social Transformation, Voting, War, and Zeitgeist. Technology: Chats, Computational Creativity, Computerized Text Analysis, Gaming, Memes, Networks and Maps, and Virtual Reality. |
| examples of sourcing in history: The Big Six Historical Thinking Concepts Peter Seixas, Tom Morton, 2012-07-30 Authors Peter Seixas and Tom Morton provide a guide to bring powerful understandings of these six historical thinking concepts into the classroom through teaching strategies and model activities. Table of Contents Historical Significance Evidence Continuity and Change Cause and Consequence Historical Perspectives The Ethical Dimension The accompanying DVD-ROM includes: Modifiable Blackline Masters All graphics, photographs, and illustrations from the text Additional teaching support Order Information: All International Based Customers (School, University and Consumer): All US based customers please contact nelson.orderdesk@nelson.com All International customers (exception US and Asia) please contact Nelson.international@ne lson.com |
| examples of sourcing in history: Strategic Sourcing in the Public Sector Barbara A. Grilli, Theresa G. Webb, 2023-05-05 Effective sourcing in the public sector is a collaborative and strategic process that does not end when the contract or purchase order is executed. As an ongoing process of improvement, strategic sourcing requires regular appraisals of procurement activities to ensure they continue to support the goals of the entity. Strategic Sourcing in the Public Sector explains the theory behind sourcing. Why does sourcing need to be strategic, and what are the stakeholders’ roles in the process? Written to complement the Institute of Public Procurement’s (NIGP) Sourcing and Solicitation curriculum, this book explores the impetus or the “why” behind the sourcing process as well as the “how”. The book walks the reader through all of the important considerations for any sourcing process, including requirements analysis, stakeholder involvement, scope of work, sourcing documents and approvals, and supplier relationship management to name a few. Throughout the book, students and practicing professionals are encouraged to apply principles of procurement to diverse situations. Because of its user-friendly language and approach, Strategic Sourcing in the Public Sector is accessible to those new to the procurement profession, individuals seeking certification, and undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in public administration programs. At the same time, the rich content based on NIGP’s public procurement competency framework provides value for seasoned professionals with substantial experience and specialized knowledge. |
| examples of sourcing in history: The Wiley International Handbook of History Teaching and Learning Scott Alan Metzger, Lauren McArthur Harris, 2018-03-02 A comprehensive review of the research literature on history education with contributions from international experts The Wiley International Handbook of History Teaching and Learning draws on contributions from an international panel of experts. Their writings explore the growth the field has experienced in the past three decades and offer observations on challenges and opportunities for the future. The contributors represent a wide range of pioneering, established, and promising new scholars with diverse perspectives on history education. Comprehensive in scope, the contributions cover major themes and issues in history education including: policy, research, and societal contexts; conceptual constructs of history education; ideologies, identities, and group experiences in history education; practices and learning; historical literacies: texts, media, and social spaces; and consensus and dissent. This vital resource: Contains original writings by more than 40 scholars from seven countries Identifies major themes and issues shaping history education today Highlights history education as a distinct field of scholarly inquiry and academic practice Presents an authoritative survey of where the field has been and offers a view of what the future may hold Written for scholars and students of education as well as history teachers with an interest in the current issues in their field, The Wiley International Handbook of History Teaching and Learning is a comprehensive handbook that explores the increasingly global field of history education as it has evolved to the present day. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Writing in the Social Studies Aaron Pribble, 2021-04-01 Writing in the Social Studies is a practical guide for educators. On each page are strategies, tips, and takeaways for teachers to implement in their classroom, while every chapter concludes with helpful handouts to distribute directly to students. Beginning with a framework and pacing guide, Writing in the Social Studies examines foundational, academic, and real-world writing, concluding with a methodology for grading and a spirited plea for teachers to write themselves. Teachers who believe in teaching “skills through content” finally have a blueprint from which to work. Those who understand it is imperative students graduate with the ability to think critically and express a point of view now have a vehicle with which to achieve their goals. Writing in the Social Studies will be the first book to tackle this crucial yet neglected corner of the curriculum. There is a desperate need for professional development in this area, and therefore also tremendous opportunity. It is a professional imperative that social studies educators teach a variety of writing skills through content. As a result they should have access to a resource which clearly and engagingly shows them how. This is Writing in the Social Studies. |
| examples of sourcing in history: CQRS by Example Carlos Buenosvinos, Christian Soronellas, Keyvan Akbary, 2024-09-12 This course balances theory with practical implementation. You'll learn through real-world examples, starting with the fundamentals and moving to advanced CQRS techniques. Each concept is accompanied by hands-on exercises to solidify your understanding.Learn the CQRS pattern through hands-on examples. Understand how to design scalable systems by separating commands and queries, and implement best practices for improved performance and flexibility. Key Features A comprehensive introduction to the CQRS pattern for building scalable systems In-depth explanation of the separation between commands and queries Detailed coverage of event sourcing and data consistency techniques Book DescriptionThis course offers an in-depth exploration of the Command Query Responsibility Segregation (CQRS) pattern, a powerful architecture design that separates read and write operations to achieve greater scalability and performance in software systems. You'll begin by understanding the core principles behind CQRS and why it is essential for handling complex, high-traffic applications. Throughout the course, we’ll work through real-world examples that demonstrate how to apply CQRS to achieve a cleaner and more efficient codebase. Next, we will guide you through the practical aspects of implementing CQRS in a variety of use cases, focusing on how it enhances system maintainability and performance. You'll learn to distinguish between commands and queries effectively, and how to manage data consistency across distributed systems using techniques like event sourcing and eventual consistency. By the end of the course, you will have a comprehensive understanding of CQRS and its benefits. You'll be able to implement it in your own projects, whether you're building new applications or improving legacy systems. With a focus on scalability, maintainability, and performance, this course equips you with the skills needed to take on complex architectural challenges confidently.What you will learn Understand the core principles of the CQRS pattern Separate read and write operations effectively in system design Implement event sourcing to ensure data consistency Manage eventual consistency in distributed systems Apply CQRS to real-world, scalable applications Integrate CQRS with other architectural patterns Who this book is for This course is ideal for software developers, solution architects, and technical leads who are looking to enhance their knowledge of scalable system design. It is particularly suited for professionals working on high-traffic, data-intensive applications where performance and maintainability are critical. Additionally, developers familiar with domain-driven design, microservices, or event-driven architectures will find this course highly relevant. While prior knowledge of CQRS is not required, a foundational understanding of database design and system workflows will be beneficial. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Making Histories Paul Ashton, Tanya Evans, Paula Hamilton, 2020-09-21 If historical culture is the specific and particular ways that a society engages with its past, this book aims to situate the professional practice of public history, now emerging across the world, within that framework. It links the increasingly varied practices of memory and history-making such as genealogy, podcasting, re-enactment, family histories, memoir writing, film-making and facebook histories with the work that professional historians do, both in and out of the academy. Making Histories asks questions about the role of the expert and notions of authority within a landscape that is increasingly concerned with connection to the past and authenticity. The book is divided into four parts: 1. Resistance, Rights, Authority 2. Memory, Memorialization, Commemoration 3. Performance, Transmission, Reception 4. Family, Private, Self The four sections outline major themes emerging in public history across the world in the 21st century which are all underpinned by the impact of new media on historical practice and our central argument for the volume which advocates a more capacious definition of what constitutes ‘public history‘. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Crowdsourcing our Cultural Heritage Mia Ridge, 2016-04-22 Crowdsourcing, or asking the general public to help contribute to shared goals, is increasingly popular in memory institutions as a tool for digitising or computing vast amounts of data. This book brings together for the first time the collected wisdom of international leaders in the theory and practice of crowdsourcing in cultural heritage. It features eight accessible case studies of groundbreaking projects from leading cultural heritage and academic institutions, and four thought-provoking essays that reflect on the wider implications of this engagement for participants and on the institutions themselves. Crowdsourcing in cultural heritage is more than a framework for creating content: as a form of mutually beneficial engagement with the collections and research of museums, libraries, archives and academia, it benefits both audiences and institutions. However, successful crowdsourcing projects reflect a commitment to developing effective interface and technical designs. This book will help practitioners who wish to create their own crowdsourcing projects understand how other institutions devised the right combination of source material and the tasks for their ’crowd’. The authors provide theoretically informed, actionable insights on crowdsourcing in cultural heritage, outlining the context in which their projects were created, the challenges and opportunities that informed decisions during implementation, and reflecting on the results. This book will be essential reading for information and cultural management professionals, students and researchers in universities, corporate, public or academic libraries, museums and archives. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Developing Historical Thinkers Bruce A. Lesh, This practical book addresses the consistent questions that were posed by secondary social studies teachers during professional learning sessions. In particular, it examines ways to break through the inclination and perception expressed by many teachers that “My kids cannot do that.” Drawing on 22 years as a high school history teacher, 7 years as a state level curriculum specialist, and extensive work with in-service teachers across the country, the author provides research-based guidance for engaging students in investigating the past. Lesh examines ways to develop effective questions that guide historical inquires, how to utilize discussion in the classroom, and how to align assessment to inquiry. He also shows teachers how to incorporate difficult histories within an inquiry framework. Each chapter uses a specific lesson, framed by student work, to illuminate approaches in real classroom scenarios. Topics include The Pullman Strike of 1894, the Marcus Garvey question, Dust Bowl Migrants, Mao and Communist China, the LGBTQ+ fight for rights, and multiple lessons from World War I. This follow-up to the author’s book “Why Won't You Just Tell Us the Answer?” fills in gaps and expands tools and classroom examples to assist today’s teachers. Book Features: Offers ways to promote teacher growth as it pertains to historical thinking.Demonstrates how to align investigating the past with the needs of reluctant readers and students with special needs.Provides lesson materials and instructional guidance.Addresses how to teach difficult subjects, such as LGBTQ+ history.Aligns historical literacy with inquiry-based instruction. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Purchasing and Supply Chain Management Thomas E. Johnsen, Mickey Howard, Joe Miemczyk, 2018-10-26 For too long, business has focused on short-term cost advantages through low-cost country sourcing with little regard for the longer-term implications of global sustainability. Purchasing and Supply Chain Management, Second Edition, not only fully addresses the environmental, social and economic challenges of how companies manage purchasing and supply chains, but also delves deeper into emerging areas such as modern slavery, digital technologies and circular supply chains. In addition to explaining the basic principles and processes of both purchasing and supply chain management, the book evaluates how to develop strategic and sustainable purchasing and supply chain management. Our key message is that purchasing and supply chain management needs to focus on value creation rather than cost cutting. This requires the development of new purchasing and supply chain models that involve circular supply structures, supply chain transparency and collaboration with new stakeholders in traditional sourcing and supply chain settings. Aimed at students, educators and practitioners the book integrates sustainability into each chapter as a core element of purchasing and supply chain management. This second edition incorporates new examples and case studies from industry throughout, striking a balance between theoretical frameworks and guidelines for implementation in practice. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Crowdsourcing For Dummies David Alan Grier, 2013-03-27 Give your business the edge with crowd-power! Crowdsourcing is an innovative way of outsourcing tasks, problems or requests to a group or community online. There are lots of ways business can use crowdsourcing to their advantage: be it crowdsourcing product ideas and development, design tasks, market research, testing, capturing or analyzing data, and even raising funds. It offers access to a wide pool of talent and ideas, and is an exciting way to engage the public with your business. Crowdsourcing For Dummies is your plain-English guide to making crowdsourcing, crowdfunding and open innovation work for you. It gives step-by-step advice on how to plan, start and manage a crowdsourcing project, where to crowdsource, how to find the perfect audience, how best to motivate your crowd, and tips for troubleshooting. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Negotiation for Purchasing Professionals Jonathan O'Brien, 2013-08-03 Highly effective negotiation skills are an essential element of a purchasing professional's toolkit. Negotiation for Purchasing Professionals provides a step-by-step approach to delivering winning negotiations and getting game changing results. It provides purchasers with the necessary tools and tactics for a detailed, planned approach to negotiation. Jonathan O'Brien shifts the emphasis away from relying mostly upon personality to a more structured approach that enables anyone to negotiate effectively, even when up against a formidable opponent. This approach allows the purchasing professional or the buying team to evaluate the supplier in advance, assess the sales team, and tailor their negotiation strategy depending on cultural differences, personality traits and game theory. Negotiation for Purchasing Professionals provides a strong framework for discussion in advance of the meeting, allowing the negotiator to plan their agenda, objectives and tactics. The book is based upon Red Sheet Methodology, a proven and collaborative technique used by many companies globally. If you are in a buying role, this book will increase your confidence and transform your ability to secure winning outcomes and better business results. Negotiation for Purchasing Professionals was short listed for the ACA-Bruel Prize and was Specially Commended at the Gala Dinner 2013 organised by the Association of Purchasing and Supply Chain (CESA) of HEC School of Management in Paris. Negotiation for Purchasing Professionals is the perfect companion to Jonathan O'Brien's other books Category Management in Purchasing and Supplier Relationship Management. Used together, they provide a complete and powerful strategic purchasing toolkit. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Patterns, Principles, and Practices of Domain-Driven Design Scott Millett, Nick Tune, 2015-04-20 Methods for managing complex software construction following the practices, principles and patterns of Domain-Driven Design with code examples in C# This book presents the philosophy of Domain-Driven Design (DDD) in a down-to-earth and practical manner for experienced developers building applications for complex domains. A focus is placed on the principles and practices of decomposing a complex problem space as well as the implementation patterns and best practices for shaping a maintainable solution space. You will learn how to build effective domain models through the use of tactical patterns and how to retain their integrity by applying the strategic patterns of DDD. Full end-to-end coding examples demonstrate techniques for integrating a decomposed and distributed solution space while coding best practices and patterns advise you on how to architect applications for maintenance and scale. Offers a thorough introduction to the philosophy of DDD for professional developers Includes masses of code and examples of concept in action that other books have only covered theoretically Covers the patterns of CQRS, Messaging, REST, Event Sourcing and Event-Driven Architectures Also ideal for Java developers who want to better understand the implementation of DDD |
| examples of sourcing in history: Teaching for Historical Literacy Matthew T. Downey, Kelly A. Long, 2015-07-30 Teaching for Historical Literacy combines the elements of historical literacy into a coherent instructional framework for teachers. It identifies the role of historical literacy, analyzes its importance in the evolving educational landscape, and details the action steps necessary for teachers to implement its principles throughout a unit. These steps are drawn from the reflections of real teachers, grounded in educational research, and consistent with the Common Core State Standards. The instructional arc formed by authors Matthew T. Downey and Kelly A. Long takes teachers from start to finish, from managing the prior learning of students to developing their metacognition and creating synthesis at the end of a unit of study. It includes introducing topics by creating a conceptual overview, helping students collect and analyze evidence, and engaging students in multiple kinds of learning, including factual, procedural, conceptual, and metacognitive. This book is a must-have resource for teachers and students of teaching interested in improving their instructional skills, building historical literacy, and being at the forefront of the evolving field of history education. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Strategic Issues in International Retailing John Dawson, Roy Larke, Masao Mukoyama, 2006-08-21 This significant book takes a strategic approach to international retailing, examining in-depth studies of several retailers, and marrying theory with practice to clearly present material for students at every level. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Teaching and Learning History Online Stephen K. Stein, Maureen MacLeod, 2023-04-17 Teaching and Learning History Online: A Guide for College Instructors offers everything a new online history instructor needs in one package, including how to structure courses, integrate multimedia, and manage and grade discussions, as well as advice for department chairs on curriculum management, student advising, and more. In today’s technological society, online courses are quickly becoming the new normal in terms of collegiate instruction, providing the ideal environment to flip the classroom and encourage students to hone critical thinking skills by engaging deeply with historical sources. While much of the attention in online teaching focuses on STEM, business, and education courses, online history courses have also proven consistently popular. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, new history instructors are rushed into online teaching with little or no training or experience, creating a need for a guide to ease the transition from classroom to online course development and teaching. A timely text, this book aims to provide both new and experienced college history teachers the information they need to develop dynamic online courses. |
| examples of sourcing in history: AP World History: Modern Premium, 2025: Prep Book with 5 Practice Tests + Comprehensive Review + Online Practice Barron's Educational Series, John McCannon, 2024-07-02 Be prepared for exam day with Barron’s. Trusted content from AP experts! Barron’s AP World History: Modern Premium, 2025 includes in‑depth content review and practice. It’s the only book you’ll need to be prepared for exam day. Written by Experienced Educators Learn from Barron’s‑‑all content is written and reviewed by AP experts Build your understanding with comprehensive review tailored to the most recent exam Get a leg up with tips, strategies, and study advice for exam day‑‑it’s like having a trusted tutor by your side Be Confident on Exam Day Sharpen your test‑taking skills with 5 full‑length practice tests–2 in the book, and 3 more online–plus detailed answer explanations and/or sample responses Strengthen your knowledge with in‑depth review covering all units and themes on the AP World History: Modern exam Reinforce your learning with AP style practice questions at the end of each unit that cover frequently tested topics from the chapters and help you gauge your progress Practice your historical thinking skills and making connections between topics by reviewing the broad trends (including governance, cultural developments and interactions, social interactions and organizations, and more) that open each section of the book Robust Online Practice Continue your practice with 3 full‑length practice tests on Barron’s Online Learning Hub Simulate the exam experience with a timed test option Deepen your understanding with detailed answer explanations and expert advice Gain confidence with scoring to check your learning progress Going forward, this exam will only be offered in a digital format. Barron's AP online tests offer a digital experience with a timed test option to get you ready for test day. Visit the Barron's Learning Hub for more digital practice. Looking for more ways to prep? Check out Barron's AP World History Podcast wherever you get your favorite podcasts AND power up your study sessions with Barron's AP World History on Kahoot!‑‑additional, free practice to help you ace your exam! |
| examples of sourcing in history: Global Economic History: A Very Short Introduction Robert C. Allen, 2011-09-15 Why are some countries rich and others poor? In 1500, the income differences were small, but they have grown dramatically since Columbus reached America. Since then, the interplay between geography, globalization, technological change, and economic policy has determined the wealth and poverty of nations. The industrial revolution was Britain's path breaking response to the challenge of globalization. Western Europe and North America joined Britain to form a club of rich nations by pursuing four polices-creating a national market by abolishing internal tariffs and investing in transportation, erecting an external tariff to protect their fledgling industries from British competition, banks to stabilize the currency and mobilize domestic savings for investment, and mass education to prepare people for industrial work. Together these countries pioneered new technologies that have made them ever richer. Before the Industrial Revolution, most of the world's manufacturing was done in Asia, but industries from Casablanca to Canton were destroyed by western competition in the nineteenth century, and Asia was transformed into 'underdeveloped countries' specializing in agriculture. The spread of economic development has been slow since modern technology was invented to fit the needs of rich countries and is ill adapted to the economic and geographical conditions of poor countries. A few countries - Japan, Soviet Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, and perhaps China - have, nonetheless, caught up with the West through creative responses to the technological challenge and with Big Push industrialization that has achieved rapid growth through investment coordination. Whether other countries can emulate the success of East Asia is a challenge for the future. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Nursing History Review, Volume 22 Patricia D'Antonio, PhD, RN, FAAN, 2013-09-28 Nursing History Review, an annual peer-reviewed publication of the American Association for the History of Nursing, is a showcase for the most significant current research on nursing history. Regular sections include scholarly articles, over a dozen book reviews of the best publications on nursing and health care history that have appeared in the past year, and a section abstracting new doctoral dissertations on nursing history. Historians, researchers, and individuals fascinated with the rich field of nursing will find this an important resource. Included in Volume 22... Nurses Across Borders: Displaced Russian and Soviet Nurses After World War I and World War II “Coming to Grips With the Nursing Question”: The Politics of Nursing Education Reform in 1960s America “It’s Been a Long Road to Acceptance”: Midwives in Rhode Island, 1970–2000 The Future of Health Care’s Past: A Symposium in Honor of Joan E. Lynaugh, PhD, RN, FAAN Edward L. Bernays and Nursing’s Code of Ethics: An Unexplored History |
| examples of sourcing in history: Global Diffusion and Adoption of Technologies for Knowledge and Information Sharing Tan, Felix B., 2012-10-31 This book provides diverse insights from researchers and practitioners around the world to offer their knowledge on the comparisons of international enterprises, to managers and practitioners to improve business practices and keep an open dialogue about global information management--Provided by publisher. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Strategic Industrial Sourcing Toshihiro Nishiguchi, 1994 A major aspect of Japan's international economic success has been its industrial firms' ability to develop a system of subcontracting with suppliers. Through an exploration of the evolution of subcontracting in Japan as well as an analysis of its current practice in advanced economies,Nishiguchi reveals what he believes to be the shortcomings of existing theories of contractual relations. He shows that subcontracting can be described as the evolutionary product of complex historical interaction among social, political, technological, and company-level strategic plans--but not oneconstrained by culture. This makes it possible for other countries to use models similar to those employed in Japan, encouraging continuous improvement in product quality and cost reduction. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Reading Like a Historian Sam Wineburg, Daisy Martin, Chauncey Monte-Sano, 2015-04-26 This practical resource shows you how to apply Sam Wineburgs highly acclaimed approach to teaching, Reading Like a Historian, in your middle and high school classroom to increase academic literacy and spark students curiosity. Chapters cover key moments in American history, beginning with exploration and colonization and ending with the Cuban Missile Crisis. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Microservices Patterns Chris Richardson, 2018-10-27 A comprehensive overview of the challenges teams face when moving to microservices, with industry-tested solutions to these problems. - Tim Moore, Lightbend 44 reusable patterns to develop and deploy reliable production-quality microservices-based applications, with worked examples in Java Key Features 44 design patterns for building and deploying microservices applications Drawing on decades of unique experience from author and microservice architecture pioneer Chris Richardson A pragmatic approach to the benefits and the drawbacks of microservices architecture Solve service decomposition, transaction management, and inter-service communication Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. About The Book Microservices Patterns teaches you 44 reusable patterns to reliably develop and deploy production-quality microservices-based applications. This invaluable set of design patterns builds on decades of distributed system experience, adding new patterns for composing services into systems that scale and perform under real-world conditions. More than just a patterns catalog, this practical guide with worked examples offers industry-tested advice to help you design, implement, test, and deploy your microservices-based application. What You Will Learn How (and why!) to use microservices architecture Service decomposition strategies Transaction management and querying patterns Effective testing strategies Deployment patterns This Book Is Written For Written for enterprise developers familiar with standard enterprise application architecture. Examples are in Java. About The Author Chris Richardson is a Java Champion, a JavaOne rock star, author of Manning’s POJOs in Action, and creator of the original CloudFoundry.com. Table of Contents Escaping monolithic hell Decomposition strategies Interprocess communication in a microservice architecture Managing transactions with sagas Designing business logic in a microservice architecture Developing business logic with event sourcing Implementing queries in a microservice architecture External API patterns Testing microservices: part 1 Testing microservices: part 2 Developing production-ready services Deploying microservices Refactoring to microservices |
| examples of sourcing in history: Crowdsourcing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications Management Association, Information Resources, 2019-05-03 With the growth of information technology, many new communication channels and platforms have emerged. This growth has advanced the work of crowdsourcing, allowing individuals and companies in various industries to coordinate efforts on different levels and in different areas. Providing new and unique sources of knowledge outside organizations enables innovation and shapes competitive advantage. Crowdsourcing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a collection of innovative research on the methods and applications of crowdsourcing in business operations and management, science, healthcare, education, and politics. Highlighting a range of topics such as crowd computing, macrotasking, and observational crowdsourcing, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for business executives, professionals, policymakers, academicians, and researchers interested in all aspects of crowdsourcing. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Building Students' Historical Literacies Jeffery D. Nokes, 2022-03-13 How can teachers incorporate the richness of historical resources into classrooms in ways that are true to the discipline of history and are pedagogically sound? Now in its second edition, this book explores the notion of historical literacy, adopts a research-supported stance on literacy processes, and promotes the integration of content-area literacy instruction into history content teaching. Providing an original focus on the discipline-specific literacies of historical inquiry, the new edition presents a deeper examination of difficult histories and offers new strategies that can be applied to all genres of historical inquiry. Nokes surveys a broad range of texts, including those that historians and nonhistorians both use and produce in understanding history, and provides a wide variety of practical instructional strategies immediately available to teachers. Featuring new examples and practical resources, the new edition highlights the connection between historical literacies and the critical reading and communication skills that are necessary for informed civic engagement. Equipped with study guides, graphic organizers, and scoring guides for classroom use, this text is an essential resource for preservice and practicing teachers in literacy and social studies education. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Discovering and Using Historical Geographic Resources on the Web Eva H. Dodsworth, L. W. Laliberté, 2014-06-12 Historical geographic material, like maps, plans, and air photos, although collected and persevered by libraries, archives, and other heritage organizations, are often hidden from the general public. They can be difficult to find, access, and use. Fortunately, these caches of cartographic gems have been recognized and valued for their significant contribution to research. As a result, many of these collections have been recently digitized and made available to the public, directly and freely, online. Acting as a comprehensive guide to online historical, cartographic and other visual resources, Discovering and Using Historical Geographic Resources on the Web provides library and archival staff, and their users, with information on how to locate, interpret, understand, and use these resources. Even for experts, this book can serve as a handy reference that summarizes the different types of maps published, providing comprehensive lists of where to access them. This book is written for all library staff members who answer reference questions and provide library instruction, and for those who are interested in digitizing their own cartographic collections. It will also attract history buffs and scholars in environmental studies, history, earth sciences, anthropology, and more. |
| examples of sourcing in history: AP World History: Modern Premium, 2022-2023: 5 Practice Tests + Comprehensive Review + Online Practice John McCannon, 2022-02-01 Looking for more ways to prep? Check out Barron's AP World History Podcast wherever you get your favorite podcasts AND power up your study sessions with Barron's AP World History on Kahoot!-- additional, free prep to help you ace your exam! Be prepared for exam day with Barron’s. Trusted content from AP experts! Barron’s AP World History: Modern, Premium: 2022-2023 includes in-depth content review and online practice. It’s the only book you’ll need to be prepared for exam day. Written by Experienced Educators Learn from Barron’s--all content is written and reviewed by AP experts Build your understanding with comprehensive review tailored to the most recent exam Get a leg up with tips, strategies, and study advice for exam day--it’s like having a trusted tutor by your side Be Confident on Exam Day Sharpen your test-taking skills with 5 full-length practice tests--2 in the book, and 3 more online Strengthen your knowledge with in-depth review covering all Units on the AP World History: Modern Exam Reinforce your learning with practice questions at the end of each chapter Online Practice Continue your practice with 3 full-length practice tests on Barron’s Online Learning Hub Simulate the exam experience with a timed test option Deepen your understanding with detailed answer explanations and expert advice Gain confidence with scoring to check your learning progress |
| examples of sourcing in history: Reading Like a Historian Avishag Reisman, 2011 Enthusiasm about the instructional potential of primary sources dates to the late 19th century and has been echoed recently in the work of literacy experts, historians, and educational psychologists. Yet, no extended intervention study has been undertaken to test the effectiveness of primary source instruction in real history classrooms. This study, with 236 eleventh-grade students in five San Francisco high schools, represented the first large-scale extended curriculum intervention in disciplinary reading in an urban district. The Reading Like a Historian (RLH) curriculum constituted a radical departure from traditional textbook-driven instruction by using a new activity structure, the Document-Based Lesson, in which students used background knowledge and disciplinary reading strategies to interrogate, and then reconcile, historical accounts from multiple texts. A quasi-experiment control design measured the effects of a six-month intervention on four dimensions: 1) students' historical thinking; 2) their ability to transfer historical thinking strategies to contemporary issues; 3) their mastery of factual knowledge; and 4) their growth in general reading comprehension. MANCOVA analysis yielded significant main effects for the treatment condition on all four outcome-measures. Qualitative analyses of videotaped classroom lessons were conducted to determine the frequency and nature of whole-class text-based discussion. Only nine whole-class text-based discussions were identified in over 100 videotaped classroom lessons, despite the presence of instructional materials explicitly designed to support student discussion of debatable historical questions. Analysis of teacher and student participation suggests a relationship between active teacher facilitation that reviews background knowledge and poses direct questions about texts and higher levels of student argumentation. This dissertation is structured as three free-standing papers, each of which addresses one aspect of the larger study. In the first paper, I discuss the design of the quasi-experimental study and report quantitative findings. In the second paper, I locate teacher facilitation of whole-class historical discussion in the literature on classroom discourse, and I propose a developmental framework for analyzing student historical argumentation in classroom discussion. In the third and final paper, I discuss the theoretical underpinnings of the intervention curriculum and offer two examples to illustrate the structure of the Document-Based Lesson.. |
| examples of sourcing in history: AP World History: Modern Premium, 2024: Comprehensive Review with 5 Practice Tests + an Online Timed Test Option John McCannon, 2023-07-04 For more than 80 years, BARRON's has been helping students achieve their goals. Prep for the AP® World History: Modern exam with trusted review from our experts. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Teaching History, Learning Citizenship Jeffery D. Nokes, 2019 Learn how to design history lessons that foster students’ knowledge, skills, and dispositions for civic engagement. Each section of this practical resource introduces a key element of civic engagement, such as defending the rights of others, advocating for change, taking action when problems are observed, compromising to promote reform, and working with others to achieve common goals. Primary and secondary sources are provided for lessons on diverse topics such as the Alice Paul and the Silent Sentinels, Samuel Gompers and the American Federation of Labor, Harriet Tubman, Reagan and Gorbachev’s unlikely friendship, and Lincoln’s plan for Reconstructing the Union. With Teaching History, Learning Citizenship, teachers can show students how to apply historical thinking skills to real world problems and to act on civic dispositions to make positive changes in their communities. “Teachers will appreciate the adaptability of the unscripted lessons in this book. Each lesson provides background historical context for the teacher and the resources to expose students to themes of civic engagement that cut across historical time periods and current events. With the case studies, ideas, and sources in this book, teachers can instill students with the dispositions of democratic citizens.” —From the Foreword by Laura Wakefield, interim executive director, National Council for History Education |
| examples of sourcing in history: Design, History and Time Zoë Hendon, Anne Massey, 2019-02-21 Design, History and Time reflects on the nature of time in relation to design, in both past and contemporary contexts. In contrast to a traditional design historical approach which emphasises schools and movements, this volume addresses time as a continuum and considers the importance of temporality for design practice and history. Contributors address how designers, design historians and design thinkers might respond to the global challenges of time, the rhythms of work, and the increasing speed of life and communication between different communities. They consider how the past informs the present and the future in terms of design; the importance of time-based design practices such as rapid prototyping and slow design, time in relation to memory and forgetting, and artefacts such as the archive for which time is key, and ponder the design of time itself. Showcasing the work of fifteen design scholars from a range of international contexts, the book provides an essential text for thinking about changing attitudes to the temporal. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Implementation of the 1984 Defense Procurement Legislation United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Defense Acquisition Policy, 1986 |
| examples of sourcing in history: GIS and Crime Mapping Spencer Chainey, Jerry Ratcliffe, 2013-04-26 The growing potential of GIS for supporting policing and crime reduction is now being recognised by a broader community. GIS can be employed at different levels to support operational policing, tactical crime mapping, detection, and wider-ranging strategic analyses. With the use of GIS for crime mapping increasing, this book provides a definitive reference. GIS and Crime Mapping provides essential information and reference material to support readers in developing and implementing crime mapping. Relevant case studies help demonstrate the key principles, concepts and applications of crime mapping. This book combines the topics of theoretical principles, GIS, analytical techniques, data processing solutions, information sharing, problem-solving approaches, map design, and organisational structures for using crime mapping for policing and crime reduction. Delivered in an accessible style, topics are covered in a manner that underpins crime mapping use in the three broad areas of operations, tactics and strategy. Provides a complete start-to-finish coverage of crime mapping, including theory, scientific methodologies, analysis techniques and design principles. Includes a comprehensive presentation of crime mapping applications for operational, tactical and strategic purposes. Includes global case studies and examples to demonstrate good practice. Co-authored by Spencer Chainey, a leading researcher and consultant on GIS and crime mapping, and Jerry Ratcliffe, a renowned professor and former police officer. This book is essential reading for crime analysts and other professionals working in intelligence roles in law enforcement or crime reduction, at the local, regional and national government levels. It is also an excellent reference for undergraduate and Masters students taking courses in GIS, Geomatics, Crime Mapping, Crime Science, Criminal Justice and Criminology. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Clifford Kent Holdings Limited and Deans Food Group Limited Great Britain: Competition Commission, 2007-06-05 This report investigates the completed merger of Clifford Kent Holdings Ltd, parent company of Stonegate Farmers Ltd, and Deans Food Group Ltd, through Noble Foods Ltd. Through the merger, Noble Foods gained control of 60 to 70 percent of the supply of shell eggs to retailers and over half of the supply of liquid eggs. This inquiry by the Competition Commission finds that the merger has led to a substantial lessening of competition and that the most practicable remedy is the divestiture of Stonegate. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Mobile Crowdsourcing Jie Wu, En Wang, 2023-07-16 This book offers the latest research results in recent development on the principles, techniques and applications in mobile crowdsourcing. It presents state-of-the-art content and provides an in-depth overview of the basic background in this related field. Crowdsourcing involves a large crowd of participants working together to contribute or produce goods and services for the society. The early 21st century applications of crowdsourcing can be called crowdsourcing 1.0, which includes businesses using crowdsourcing to accomplish various tasks, such as the ability to offload peak demand, access cheap labor, generate better results in a timely matter, and reach a wider array of talent outside the organization. Mobile crowdsensing can be described as an extension of crowdsourcing to the mobile network to combine the idea of crowdsourcing with the sensing capacity of mobile devices. As a promising paradigm for completing complex sensing and computation tasks, mobile crowdsensing serves the vital purpose of exploiting the ubiquitous smart devices carried by mobile users to make conscious or unconscious collaboration through mobile networks. Considering that we are in the era of mobile internet, mobile crowdsensing is developing rapidly and has great advantages in deployment and maintenance, sensing range and granularity, reusability, and other aspects. Due to the benefits of using mobile crowdsensing, many emergent applications are now available for individuals, business enterprises, and governments. In addition, many new techniques have been developed and are being adopted. This book will be of value to researchers and students targeting this topic as a reference book. Practitioners, government officials, business organizations and even customers -- working, participating or those interested in fields related to crowdsourcing will also want to purchase this book. |
| examples of sourcing in history: Small Business in Government Procurement--before and After Defense Cutbacks United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Government Procurement, 1970 |
2022 AP Student Samples and Commentary - AP World History: Modern ...
The response earned 1 point for contextualization in the first paragraph for a wide-ranging discussion of imperial, colonial, and … See more
Examples Of Sourcing In History Copy - netsec.csuci.edu
Examples of Sourcing in History: Uncovering the Past Through Evidence. Have you ever wondered how historians piece together the past? It's not magic; it's the meticulous process of …
Purpose Practices - OER Project
through sourcing, which we define as the process of understanding who wrote a document, where they wrote it, and why they wrote it, for the purpose of historical analysis or interpretation. It’s …
AP United States History - AP Central
AP United States History - Student Samples from the 2023 Exam Administration. Question 1: Document-Based Question, Commercial Development.
Sourcing Examples - thebestworldhistory.weebly.com
AP World History: Modern - AP Central
AP World History: Modern - Student Samples from the 2023 Exam Administration. Question 1: Document-Based Question, Qing Empire Collapse.
AP World History - College Board
Sourcing: For at least three documents, explains how or why the document’s point of view, purpose, historical situation, and/or audience is relevant to an argument. (1 point) See …
AP World History - College Board
• Sourcing (Doc. 1): It makes sense that Doc. 1 would allow merchants to gain a lot of wealth in an attempt to preserve the political power of the ruler. The climate of fear at this tumultuous time …
A Guide to Origin, Purpose, Value and Limitations (OPVL) IB …
In order to analyze a source, you must first know what it is. Sometimes not all of these questions can be answered. The more you do know about where a document is coming from, the easier …
AP World/European History DBQs: Sourcing a Document: …
Sourcing through CAPs. What is happening that would cause this speaker to write this? If the audience is not given to you, predict who he/she is reaching out to or is hoping will hear this? …
H.I.P.P.O.ing Documents - Tomassonhistory.com
A way to extend the analysis of primary and secondary source documents. 1. Historical Context. Analysis of ‘Historical Context’ involves connecting a document to specific historical events, to …
AP World History: Modern - AP Central
AP World History: Modern - Student Samples from the 2023 Exam Administration. Question 1: Document-Based Question, Islamic Social Norms and Women.
Analyzing Original Sources - Bringing History Home
In sourcing, historians inventory a text’s attributes to take into account how elements such as the author, date and place of creation of a piece of evidence influence how the evidence should …
AP United States History - College Board
See document summaries page for examples of possible explanations of the relevance of sourcing. Complexity: Demonstrates a complex understanding of the historical development …
Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sources in History
Examples of primary sources include: personal journals/diaries/memoirs, letters, court proceedings, legislative debates, newspaper and magazine articles, movies, music, art, etc. …
AP World History: Modern
Examples of specific and relevant evidence beyond the documents that earn this point include the following, if appropriate elaboration is provided: • Specific instances of European economic …
“HAPPY” Document Analysis Worksheet - Historical Society of ...
Title of document: Historical Context. • Causation: Can you bring into the open connections between the Document and Historical Facts? • Chronology: Can you place the Primary Source …
AP United States History - AP Central
• Explain sourcing for less than three of the documents. • Identify the point of view, purpose, historical situation, and/or audience but fail to explain how or why it is relevant to an argument. …
Outsourcing: Past, Present and Future - University of …
The history of outsourcing is deeply embedded in the history of the growth of the Modern Business Enterprise, which sprang up in the latter half of the 19th Century.
AP European History - AP Central
See document summaries for examples of possible sourcing. To earn this point, the response must explain how or why — rather than simply identifying — the document’s point of view, …
Student Guide for completing CSEC History SBA - National …
Use a copy of the CAPE and CSEC History syllabuses to guide you in the process. Look at the topics covered and the content of each theme/topic to find one of interest. And/or Use the CSEC History Resource Guide; it has all the topics covered in the syllabus and a …
Teaching Historical Thinking Skills Through “Reading Like A …
history. The course of increasing critical thinking skills in the classroom is one of the things educators must also contribute (Chowen, 2005) Although many teachers of history try to understand the value of having students read and interpret primary and secondary source documents, most history teachers still cling
Fact Sheet www.ojp
Sole Source Review Checklist Tool to assess the merits of a sole source approval request ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ An award recipient must initiate a Sole Source Approval Grant Award Modification (GAM) in the Department of Justice (DOJ) Justice Grants Systems (JustGrants), to request approval to enter into a noncompetitive contractual relationship with
HIPPOS For Primary & Secondary Source Analysis!! - MR.
of primary and secondary source documents in AP World History and beyond. The AP World History Document Based Question (DBQ) rubric requires students to use ALL available documents, and ANALYZE one component of HIPPOS for each document. H Historical Context What was going on when the author wrote this document? What larger events
WRITING A GREAT HISTORY PAPER - University of Calgary
History is a discipline based on interpretation, debate, analysis, and synthesis. Because of this, history essays are more than narrative accounts of the past. The purpose of a history essay is to communicate useful conclusions about past events in a purposeful and persuasive manner.
APQP 3 Edition and Control Plan 1 Edition: What You Need …
−History of poor quality −Supplied components have Safety or Regulatory requirements −No certification to ISO 9001 or IATF 16949 0.5 Sourcing •New AND Existing suppliers (sub-tier) require thorough vetting to ensure design and manufacturing capability •Sourcing checklist should be completed to confirm supplier suitability (based on ...
Deepening What it Means to Read (and Write) Like a …
have to focus on history argumentation separately from literary and scientific argumentation.5 In the first year of the project, the researchers formed three design teams—one for history, one for science, and one for literature. The history team was composed of literacy and education researchers, historians, and history teachers.
Strategic Analysis Of Starbucks Corporation - Scholars at …
Strategic Analysis Of Starbucks Corporation 1) Introduction: Starbucks Corporation, an American company founded in 1971 in Seattle, WA, is a premier roaster, marketer and
AP United States History - AP Central
History Sample Student Responses and Scoring Commentary Set 2 ... Examples of specific and relevant evidence beyond the documents that earn this point include the ... • Must explain how or whyExplain sourcing for less than three of the documents. • Identify the point of view, purpose,
Twenty7Tec Sourcing User Guide
Examples of True Cost 52 Mortgage Calculator 54 . 3 Mortgage Source User Guide April 2017 V6 ... Once you have selected your client, the following screen will give you access to the client’s sourcing history, edit the client information or begin a new search . 10 Mortgage Source User Guide April 2017 V6
Sustainable Supply Chains - Harvard Business School
Recently, a framework for obtaining input from stakeholders in developing a sustainable sourcing strategy (Figure 2) was developed (Dai and Blackhurst, Forthcoming). This iterative loop could ... Examples of Supply Chain Sustainability in Business In addition to reviewing existing research in supply chain sustainability, best practices in business
Examples Of Sourcing In History [PDF] - archive.ncarb.org
Examples Of Sourcing In History: The Discourse of History Jing Hao,J. R. Martin,2024-05-31 Taking a Systemic Functional Linguistic perspective this book explores how language builds our knowledge about the past and gives value to historical events thereby shaping
SOURCING TOOL
SOURCING TOOL WORLD HISTORY PROJECT Directions: Answer each of the questions below. If you are sourcing more than one document, provide responses for each. Name of document and/or source: Author’s name: Location and date source was written: Historical Context 1. What was happening in the author’s location that might have influenced the ...
Introducing the paradox theory in logistics and SCM research …
global sourcing practices. Global sourcing is commonly defined as “an advanced approach to sourcing and supply management that involves integrating and coordinating common materials, processes, designs, technologies and suppliers across worldwide buying, design and operating locations” (Trent and Monczka, 2005, p 24).
Big-Box Retailer Walmart Makes Big Moves in Social …
THE HISTORY OF WALMART The story of Walmart begins in 1962 when founder Sam Walton opened the first Walmart Discount Store in Rogers, Arkansas. Much of Walmart’s success can be attributed to the *This case was prepared by Kelsey Reddick, Jennifer Sawayda, Sarah Sawayda, and Michelle Urban under the
Examples Of Sourcing In History [PDF] - cie …
Examples Of Sourcing In History: The Discourse of History Jing Hao,J. R. Martin,2024-05-31 Taking a Systemic Functional Linguistic perspective this book explores how language builds our knowledge about the past and gives value to historical events thereby shaping
AP United States History SCORING GUIDELINES - AP Central
1. Teapot, 1766–1770 • Inscribed on one side is “No Stamp Act” and on the other is “America, Liberty Restored.” • Importance of growing American trade and
Examples Of Sourcing In History - offsite.creighton.edu
Examples Of Sourcing In History Barbara A. Grilli,Theresa G. Webb The Discourse of History Jing Hao,J. R. Martin,2024-05-31 Taking a Systemic Functional Linguistic perspective, this book explores how language builds our knowledge about the past and gives value to historical events, thereby shaping contemporary culture.
2018 AP European History DBQ Sample Reponses
2018 AP European History DBQ Sample Reponses SAMPLE RESPONSE A (7/7) Martin Luther’s 95 Theses shook the foundations of Catholic control of the Holy Roman Empire. With the help of the printing press, his ideas spread through the Empire and attracted the attention of many sympathetic nobles. The conflicts between
Examples Of Sourcing In History [PDF] - archive.ncarb.org
Examples Of Sourcing In History: The Discourse of History Jing Hao,J. R. Martin,2024-05-31 Taking a Systemic Functional Linguistic perspective this book explores how language builds our knowledge about the past and gives value to historical events thereby shaping
U.S. Department of Defense Sole Source Streamlining …
o Submit feedback by suggesting additional techniques, links, or examples, or report a problem 1.0 Techniques Prior to Request for Proposal (RFP) Release 1.1 Pre-RFP Kick-off Meeting with Contractor • Purpose is for Government and Contractor to meet in advance to address the following (recommend including DCAA and DCMA)
Altagracia Bhangoo - Resume
Employment History Sourcing Manager at Idahoan Foods, ID May 2023 - Present • Successfully reduced annual packaging costs by 15%, resulting in savings of over $500,000 for Idahoan Foods, by strategically sourcing and negotiating contracts with new suppliers and optimizing existing supplier relationships.
N20/3/HISTX/BP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/T - MacGregor Is History
History Higher level and standard level Paper 1 – source booklet Instructions to candidates y Do not open this source booklet until instructed to do so. y This source booklet contains the sources required for history higher level and standard level paper 1. y Read all the sources from one prescribed subject.
Obsidian Sourcing - U.S. National Park Service
Examples of Obsidian Sourcing A number of obsidian artifacts and flakes have been collected from archeological sites in Saguaro National Park (SNP), but no attempt has been made to identify obsidian source localities for this material. There have been studies of archeological sites within the Tucson ...
Sourcing Skills - THE BEST WORLD HISTORY SITE
Introduction to Sourcing One of the key aspects of the document-based question (DBQ) in AP World History is the recognition that the document is not neutral information (like a dictionary or phone book). The evaluation of the documents as reliable and credible resources is a key to a successful score on the DBQ essay.
U.S. History 9th Grade A+ Curriculum Guide - Omaha Public …
Sep 25, 2021 · Analyze, Sourcing, Close Reading, Contextualize, Marginalized Groups Common Assessments Assessments in bold are required. Formative Assessments Assessments listed in the Formative section are optional resources for you to use. Additional resources located in the U.S. History Office 365 Group. Optional assessments available in Group:
AP World History: Modern
® World History: Modern Sample Student Responses ... but the total number of examples must still be at least two. (For example, changes in commercial practices affected trade more significantly in some regions than others; changes in commercial practices significantly
Income and Documentation Matrix - Rural Development
Required History: One year The one year of required history may be met through a combination of employers, education, or military service. This history is not required to be with the same or current employer. Applicants moving to a new employer (e.g. school district, same profession, etc.) with a contract to begin employment
Global sourcing: new research and education agendas for …
and outcome analysis of successful global sourcing (Lu and Ha-Brookshire 2009; Su et al. 2009; Seshadri 2005). These studies look at global sourcing itself as a core topic of inves-tigation. However, an investigation on how global sourcing could …
History guide
History guide 5 Nature of the subject History is a dynamic, contested, evidence-based discipline that involves an exciting engagement with the past. It is a rigorous intellectual discipline, focused around key historical concepts such as change, causation and significance. History is an exploratory subject that fosters a sense of inquiry.
Tomassonhistory.com
order be on the AP LIS History Students must not just documents in to make claims about historical phenomena, they must also analyze them for Historical Context, Audience, Purpose, Point of View, and the Significance (Why is this source important?). For every document analyzed, you must perform a HAPPY analvsis.
Facing the Heat Barrier: A History of Hypersonics - NASA
A History of Hypersonics. T. A. Heppenheimer. Facing the Heat Barrier: A History of Hypersonics. T. A. Heppenheimer. ... At Mach 2, twice the speed of sound, typical examples included the F-104 fighter and the Concorde commercial airliner. Though dramatically rakish in appearance, they were built of aluminum, the most familiar of materials, and ...
Western Civilization: Since 1300, 10/E, Enhanced AP® …
Sourcing and Situation 2: Analyze sourcing and situation of primary and secondary sources. 2.A Identify a source’s point of view, purpose, historical situation, and/or audience. This Historical Thinking Skill is addressed throughout. For example, see: 147, 153, 162, 170, 178
GLOBAL SOURCING PROJECT MANAGEMENT - Theseus
2.2.1 Sourcing history and terminology Sourcing has been existing a long time, at least as long as there has been any kind of forms of trade. More sophisticated sourcing activities could be said to be started in the ancient civilizations. With organized city structures and trade networks between citizens there needed to be either monetary
Reporting Category Scoring Criteria Decision Rules - AP …
AP History Rubrics AP History Modified DBQ Rubric (10 points) 2020 Exam Administration Reporting Category. Scoring Criteria Decision Rules; A.THESIS/CLAIM (0–1 pt) 1 pt. ... provide sourcing for ONE document relevant to an argument (rather than for …
Chapter 16 A REVIEW OF PROCUREMENT PRACTICES IN …
Chapter 16 A REVIEW OF PROCUREMENT PRACTICES IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN PUBLIC SECTOR Intaher M Ambe and Johanna A Badenhorst-Weiss INTRODUCTION Public procurement is a business process with a political system
Regents Examination in United States History and …
Supports the theme with relevant facts and/or examples from the documents . Level 3 . Meets Criteria . Scoring Criteria — Level 3 . Develops . both . aspects of the task in some depth . Yes Somewhat No . Is more descriptive than analytical Includes some relevant outside information Includes some relevant facts and/or examples from the ...
Rubrics for examining historical thinking skills in high school …
Skills in High School World History Activities and Student Work: Construct Validity Evidence from the Literature ... sourcing), and then draft descriptions for ratings between 0 and 3 (called “progressions” or “scores”) for each skill, depending on the level of the activity or student work along that dimension.
Best Practices/Lessons Learned for Sole Source Pricing
Jun 14, 2021 · 1 . Sole Source Pricing Best Practices/Lessons Learned . Introduction . The purpose of this document is to collect and share best practices applicable to large dollar,
AP® United States History 2005 Scoring Guidelines
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Supply Chain Transparency Using Blockchain: Benefits, …
examples and use both interviews with the companies and secondary publications to examine the value ... take steps towards sustainable sourcing, and ensure that there are ... Note that the blockchain, constructed in this fashion, necessarily maintains a complete history of the transactions among the participants. This storage of transaction ...
SC2020: Toyota Production System Supply Chain
Brown, TPS 4 mass production. It is the combination of each component of Toyota’s production system that makes it a success. Subsequently, I will explain the main components of Toyota’s
History - Exemplar pack Paper 3 (AO1 - Pearson qualifications
Exemplar pack for GCE History (9HI03) - Paper 3 (covering AO1) 1 Contents Introduction 2 . Generic Mark Scheme - 9HI03 AO1 4 . Example 1 - (Question 9 from 9HI0 36) 5 ... These examples are taken from different options. Additionally, the Paper-specific principal examiner reports contain examples.
AP European History SCORING GUIDELINES
Sourcing: For at least three documents, explains how or why the document’s point of view, purpose, historical situation, and/or audience is relevant to an argument. (1 point) See document summaries page for examples of possible explanations of the relevance of sourcing. Complexity: Demonstrates a complex understanding of the
Globalization in the Apparel and Textile Industries: What is …
demonstrate why the calculus of sourcing decisions has changed. With this as grounding, we turn to the evidence on the national origins of apparel products sold in the U.S. market and describe major shifts in those sourcing patterns. We then analyze the role of “old” and “new” factors in explaining the shifts.
Taiwanese Archives and Historical Research on Modern …
history under Japanese colonization (1894-1945), and the period under Nationalist Party (KMT) rule (1945-1996). For historians interested solely in the PRC, the sources available in Taiwanese archives are somewhat limited, consisting primarily of files captured by the KMT in the 1930-40s and now stored ...
Examples Of Sourcing In History (PDF) - cie …
Examples Of Sourcing In History: cellular respiration virtual lab class zone pdf uniport edu - Nov 15 2021 cellular respiration worksheet lab iteachly com - Dec 29 2022 web 3 measure rate of respiration of peas at 10 c or room temp aerobic cellular respiration release of energy from organic
AP World History: Modern - AP Central
World History: Modern AP® 2022 Scoring Guidelines (C) Explain how ONE intercultural transfer or exchange resulted from the Mongol conquests. 1 point Examples that earn this point include the following: • Under the support of Mongol rulers, religions, such as Islam or Buddhism, spread.
IT OFFSHORING: History, Prospects and Challenges
the 1990s through offshore sourcing of back-office services. American Express has been offshoring a variety of back-office processing tasks to India since 1994. GE Capital opened its GE Capital International Services (GECIS) in India in 1997. More recently, financial service firms have used cost factors to justify offshoring back-end functions
Historical Literacy - Cloudinary
possessed by historians and should not be the ultimate aim of history instruction. Instead historical literacy implies the possession of the skill set necessary to read, reason, write, ... Such heuristics include sourcing—using a document’s source to . interpret its content; corroboration—comparing and contrasting the contents of multiple
