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Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide: Understanding the Visual Language of Extremist Groups
Understanding the symbols used by domestic terrorist groups is crucial for identifying potential threats and preventing violence. This domestic terrorism symbols guide provides a comprehensive overview of commonly used imagery, their meanings, and the ideologies they represent. While this guide aims to educate and increase awareness, it is vital to remember that the presence of these symbols doesn't automatically equate to imminent danger. However, recognizing them can provide valuable context and alert authorities to potential threats. This guide will explore various symbols, their evolution, and the crucial role they play in recruitment and propaganda.
Understanding the Significance of Symbols in Extremist Movements
Extremist groups leverage symbols to foster a sense of community, identity, and shared purpose. These symbols act as powerful visual shorthand, instantly conveying complex ideologies and rallying members. They serve several key functions:
Identification and Recognition: Symbols provide an immediate visual cue for members to identify each other, creating a sense of belonging and shared identity within a clandestine network.
Propaganda and Recruitment: Symbols are frequently used in online and offline propaganda materials to attract new recruits and spread the group's message. They simplify complex ideas into easily digestible visuals, appealing to a broader audience.
Intimidation and Threat: Certain symbols are designed to instill fear and intimidation in opponents, showcasing the group's power and commitment to their cause.
Historical and Cultural References: Many symbols draw upon historical events, cultural narratives, or religious imagery to legitimize the group’s ideology and create a sense of historical continuity.
Common Symbols Used by Domestic Terrorist Groups:
It's crucial to understand that the meaning and usage of symbols can vary significantly across different groups and contexts. Furthermore, symbols can be appropriated, twisted, or repurposed, making interpretation challenging. Therefore, this section provides general insights into commonly encountered imagery:
#### Racist and White Supremacist Symbols:
Celtic Cross: Often twisted and used to represent white supremacy, despite its original Celtic origins.
Swastrika (Swastika): A notorious symbol of Nazism and white supremacy, its use remains a clear indicator of extreme right-wing ideology.
Runes: Certain runes from the Elder Futhark alphabet are associated with neo-Nazi and white supremacist groups.
KKK Symbols: The Ku Klux Klan utilizes various symbols, including burning crosses and hooded figures, to represent its white supremacist ideology and history of violence.
Number 14/88: These numbers are coded references to white supremacist slogans. 14 stands for "We must secure the existence of our people and a future for white children," and 88 stands for "Heil Hitler" (H being the 8th letter of the alphabet).
#### Anti-Government and Militia Symbols:
Three Percenters Symbol: This symbol represents a far-right militia movement, often seen in conjunction with other anti-government symbols.
Oath Keepers Symbol: The Oath Keepers, an anti-government militia group, utilize distinct symbols to identify their members.
Various Militia Flags: Different militia groups often employ unique flags and banners incorporating imagery related to liberty, rebellion, or armed resistance.
#### Anarchist and Anti-establishment Symbols:
Black Flag: While the black flag itself doesn’t necessarily represent violence, it's frequently associated with anarchist and anti-establishment movements, some of which may contain violent factions.
Other Anarchist Symbols: Various other symbols associated with anarchism can be found, but their meaning often depends heavily on context and specific group affiliation.
Staying Informed and Protecting Yourself:
Staying informed about evolving symbols and the groups that use them is crucial. The visual language of extremism is constantly changing, and new symbols emerge frequently. Reliable sources of information include government agencies focused on counterterrorism and reputable research institutions.
Remember that simply observing a symbol doesn't automatically imply malicious intent. Context is critical. However, heightened awareness can help in identifying potential threats and reporting suspicious activities to the appropriate authorities.
Conclusion:
This domestic terrorism symbols guide provides a starting point for understanding the visual language used by extremist groups. However, this is not an exhaustive list and new symbols constantly emerge. Continuous vigilance, research, and awareness are essential to combating domestic terrorism. By recognizing these symbols and understanding their context, we can work towards safer and more informed communities.
FAQs:
1. Is this guide a complete list of all domestic terrorism symbols? No, this guide covers some of the most common symbols but not every single one. New symbols emerge constantly, and the use of existing symbols can evolve.
2. What should I do if I see a domestic terrorism symbol? Context is crucial. If you see a symbol in a suspicious context (e.g., graffiti accompanied by threatening messages, displayed prominently at a gathering) report it to the authorities immediately.
3. Are all symbols inherently dangerous? No, many symbols have innocent origins and are used without malicious intent. However, their context and association with specific groups are critical considerations.
4. Where can I find more information on this topic? Consult reputable sources such as the Department of Homeland Security, the FBI, and academic institutions specializing in counterterrorism research.
5. Can the meaning of a symbol change over time? Yes, symbols can be reappropriated, their meanings can shift, and new interpretations can emerge, making ongoing vigilance essential.
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: ASHLI Jack Cashill, 2024-05-21 Unlike the women who descended on Washington in 2017 to protest the inauguration of President Trump, the women of January 6 did not come as women. They came as Americans, as patriots, as defenders of the republic. They did not wear pink hats. They wore MAGA hats. Their issues were indistinguishable from those of the men in their lives—the rule of law, free and fair elections, and the preservation of constitutional rights. They brought no laundry list of special needs like, say, “reproductive rights,” because they understood that no one was challenging their right to reproduce. In fact, many had reproduced abundantly. There was not a single celebrity in their midst—no Ashley Judds, no Gloria Steinems, no Madonnas threatening to “blow up the White House.” These were Hillary’s “deplorables” in the flesh, a whole heaping basket of them, “irredeemable” to the last woman. On January 6, the very presence of these intrepid women at the Capitol so offended the natural order of things that many would be gassed and beaten. Two would never return home. If resistance to government oppression has a face, it is that of Air Force veteran Ashli Babbitt, a determined patriot and an enduring martyr. This is her story, and that of the other gallant women of January 6. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm, 2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Examines terrorists¿ involvement in a variety of crimes ranging from motor vehicle violations, immigration fraud, and mfg. illegal firearms to counterfeiting, armed bank robbery, and smuggling weapons of mass destruction. There are 3 parts: (1) Compares the criminality of internat. jihad groups with domestic right-wing groups. (2) Six case studies of crimes includes trial transcripts, official reports, previous scholarship, and interviews with law enforce. officials and former terrorists are used to explore skills that made crimes possible; or events and lack of skill that the prevented crimes. Includes brief bio. of the terrorists along with descriptions of their org., strategies, and plots. (3) Analysis of the themes in closing arguments of the transcripts in Part 2. Illus. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Psychology of Terrorism , 2007 In compiling this annotated bibliography on the psychology of terrorism, the author has defined terrorism as acts of violence intentionally perpetrated on civilian noncombatants with the goal of furthering some ideological, religious or political objective. The principal focus is on nonstate actors. The task was to identify and analyze the scientific and professional social science literature pertaining to the psychological and/or behavioral dimensions of terrorist behavior (not on victimization or effects). The objectives were to explore what questions pertaining to terrorist groups and behavior had been asked by social science researchers; to identify the main findings from that research; and attempt to distill and summarize them within a framework of operationally relevant questions. To identify the relevant social science literature, the author began by searching a series of major academic databases using a systematic, iterative keyword strategy, mapping, where possible, onto existing subject headings. The focus was on locating professional social science literature published in major books or in peer-reviewed journals. Searches were conducted of the following databases October 2003: Sociofile/Sociological Abstracts, Criminal Justice Abstracts (CJ Abstracts), Criminal Justice Periodical Index (CJPI), National Criminal Justice Reference Service Abstracts (NCJRS), PsycInfo, Medline, and Public Affairs Information Service (PAIS). Three types of annotations were provided for works in this bibliography: Author's Abstract -- this is the abstract of the work as provided (and often published) by the author; Editor's Annotation -- this is an annotation written by the editor of this bibliography; and Key Quote Summary -- this is an annotation composed of key quotes from the original work, edited to provide a cogent overview of its main points. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: The Ultimate Guide to Understanding Terrorism and Counterterrorism Dr. Jeffrey C. Fox, 2021-07-14 This book is for anyone who is interested in learning about terrorism in all its forms. For over four decades I have studied terrorism, trained to deal with it, dealt with it, and taught it as an academic discipline. Over these decades I have seen an already complicated topic become even more difficult to understand. The field of study has grown as the world has gotten smaller. Ask anyone what terrorism is and you will get a myriad of answers. Even in academia the topic has become more convoluted. As with crime, there are many theories espoused as to why one commits terrorism and why terrorism exists. It appears to me that many academics, researchers, policymakers, authors, and journalists in general view this topic with a tainted lens based on their own world view. Some act as apologists for terrorists while often doing so in a subtle manner. Some try to expand the definition and concept well beyond the scope that it should be found. I have students who do this all the time. We seem to be living in an emotion driven society instead of a fact driven one. A relatively new trend is to use the word extremist as a synonym for terrorist. There are several problems with this. First, this creates a net widening effect which lumps those who we disagree with in that net. Second, who gets to decide who or what is extreme? Third, and finally, it waters down and muddies the study of “terrorism”. This does not mean that an extremist might not become a terrorist. Having pointed out the minefield terrorism can be my goal is to offer an academically sound real-world fact-based explanation on terrorism. Terrorism can be a politically charged topic. I ask that as you read this book you check what is written, digest it, and make your own decisions on what you have read. It is highly likely some of your thinking will be challenged. When I began to teach homeland security which includes terrorism, I made a promise to myself that I would never be politically correct. Political correctness is what some terrorists rely on and is one of our worse habits. We will cover several overarching themes. We will look at what terrorism is and is not. We will explore the historical roots of terrorism. We will discuss the causes of terrorism as well as terrorist typologies. Next, we will examine domestic terrorism and international and ethnic terrorism. Then we will dive into religion and terrorism and spend time looking at Islamic terrorism and Jihad. We will examine asymmetric warfare including terrorists’ tactics and weapons of choice. We will discuss terrorist financing an explore counterterrorism. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Extremist Groups Richard H. Ward, Sean D. Hill, 2002-01-01 This compendium of information on terrorist groups, violent international criminal gangs, and other extremist groups that have been or are currently operating is intended for use as a reference guide and research tool for academics, students, government officials, security personnel, military personnel, law enforcement personnel, and the public. The publication also lists and describes political organizations and religious or ethnic factions that espouse violence or display the threat of violence in their philosophical or operational standards. The information was collected from a broad range of sources, including interviews with, law enforcement and military practitioners, researchers and academics, and and government officials. The organizations are listed geographically by continent and country. The listing for each organization covers its stated aims, ideology, or policy; areas of operation, numbers of active members, numbers of supporters, structure, headquarters, leaders' names, funding sources, types of activities, publications, network contacts, significant actions and activities, and trends. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Emergency Response Guidebook U.S. Department of Transportation, 2013-06-03 Does the identification number 60 indicate a toxic substance or a flammable solid, in the molten state at an elevated temperature? Does the identification number 1035 indicate ethane or butane? What is the difference between natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas distribution pipelines? If you came upon an overturned truck on the highway that was leaking, would you be able to identify if it was hazardous and know what steps to take? Questions like these and more are answered in the Emergency Response Guidebook. Learn how to identify symbols for and vehicles carrying toxic, flammable, explosive, radioactive, or otherwise harmful substances and how to respond once an incident involving those substances has been identified. Always be prepared in situations that are unfamiliar and dangerous and know how to rectify them. Keeping this guide around at all times will ensure that, if you were to come upon a transportation situation involving hazardous substances or dangerous goods, you will be able to help keep others and yourself out of danger. With color-coded pages for quick and easy reference, this is the official manual used by first responders in the United States and Canada for transportation incidents involving dangerous goods or hazardous materials. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Domestic Terrorism Kevin Jack Riley, Bruce Hoffman, 1995 Presents information on the report Domestic Terrorism: A National Assessment of State and Local Preparedness, by Kevin Jack Riley and Bruce Hoffman. The report analyzed states' and municipalities' terrorism preparedness as a means of providing law enforcement with information about the prevention and control of terrorist activities in the United States. Lists the table of contents for the report. Includes ordering information. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Social Networks, Terrorism and Counter-terrorism Martin Bouchard, 2015-06-05 This book examines two key themes in terrorism studies, the radicalization process and counter-terrorism policies, through the lens of social networks. The book aims to show that networks should be at the forefront not only when analysing terrorists, but also when assessing the responses to their actions. The volume makes a unique contribution by addressing two relatively new themes for terrorism studies. First it puts social relations and cooperation issues at the forefront – an approach often identified as crucial to future breakthroughs in the field. Second, many contributions tackle the role of the Internet in the process of radicalization and in recruitment more generally, a highly debated topic in the field today. In addition, the book provides a valuable mix of review essays, critical essays, and original empirical studies. This balanced approach is also found in the topics covered by the authors, as well as their academic disciplines, which include sociology, computer science, geography, history, engineering, and criminology as well as political science. Many of the true advances in terrorism studies depend on the successful collaboration of multi-disciplinary teams, each with a different set of methodological and conceptual tools. This volume reflects the newfound diversity in this field and is a true product of its time. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, social networks, security studies, sociology, criminology and international relations in general. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: The Domestic Terrorist Threat Jerome Bjelopera, 2014-10-31 The emphasis of counterterrorism policy in the United States since Al Qaeda's attacks of September 11, 2001 (9/11) has been on jihadist terrorism. However, in the last decade, domestic terrorists-people who commit crimes within the homeland and draw inspiration from U.S.-based extremist ideologies and movements-have killed American citizens and damaged property across the country. Not all of these criminals have been prosecuted under terrorism statutes. This latter point is not meant to imply that domestic terrorists should be taken any less seriously than other terrorists. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Pre-Incident Indicators of Terrorist Incidents Brent L. Smith, 2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Explores whether sufficient data exists to examine the temporal and spatial relationships that existed in terrorist group planning, and if so, could patterns of preparatory conduct be identified? About one-half of the terrorists resided, planned, and prepared for terrorism relatively close to their eventual target. The terrorist groups existed for 1,205 days from the first planning meeting to the date of the actual/planned terrorist incident. The planning process for specific acts began 2-3 months prior to the terrorist incident. This study examined selected terrorist groups/incidents in the U.S. from 1980-2002. It provides for the potential to identify patterns of conduct that might lead to intervention prior to the commission of the actual terrorist incidents. Illustrations. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Domestic Investigations and Operations Guide The Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2012-02 The controversial guide to the inner workings of the FBI, now in... |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Prevent strategy Great Britain: Home Office, 2011-06-07 The Prevent strategy, launched in 2007 seeks to stop people becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism both in the UK and overseas. It is the preventative strand of the government's counter-terrorism strategy, CONTEST. Over the past few years Prevent has not been fully effective and it needs to change. This review evaluates work to date and sets out how Prevent will be implemented in the future. Specifically Prevent will aim to: respond to the ideological challenge of terrorism and the threat we face from those who promote it; prevent people from being drawn into terrorism and ensure that they are given appropriate advice and support; and work with sectors and institutions where there are risks of radicalization which need to be addressed |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Boko Haram: Emerging Threat to the U. S. Homeland Committee on Homeland Security, House of Representatives, Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intel, House of Committee on Homeland Security, 2012-06-01 On August 26, 2011, a suicide bomber drove a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED) into the United Nations (U.N.) headquarters in Abuja, Nigeria, killing 23 people and injuring more than 80 others.1 Responsibility for the bombing, one of the deadliest in the United Nations' history, was claimed by Boko Haram, an Islamist religious sect turned insurgent group based in the predominantly Muslim northern Nigeria. While this attack occurred inside Nigerian borders, it was the first time Boko Haram had targeted an international, non-Nigerian entity. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Preparing for the Psychological Consequences of Terrorism Institute of Medicine, Board on Neuroscience and Behavioral Health, Committee on Responding to the Psychological Consequences of Terrorism, 2003-08-26 The Oklahoma City bombing, intentional crashing of airliners on September 11, 2001, and anthrax attacks in the fall of 2001 have made Americans acutely aware of the impacts of terrorism. These events and continued threats of terrorism have raised questions about the impact on the psychological health of the nation and how well the public health infrastructure is able to meet the psychological needs that will likely result. Preparing for the Psychological Consequences of Terrorism highlights some of the critical issues in responding to the psychological needs that result from terrorism and provides possible options for intervention. The committee offers an example for a public health strategy that may serve as a base from which plans to prevent and respond to the psychological consequences of a variety of terrorism events can be formulated. The report includes recommendations for the training and education of service providers, ensuring appropriate guidelines for the protection of service providers, and developing public health surveillance for preevent, event, and postevent factors related to psychological consequences. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Pentagon 9/11 Alfred Goldberg, 2007-09-05 The most comprehensive account to date of the 9/11 attack on the Pentagon and aftermath, this volume includes unprecedented details on the impact on the Pentagon building and personnel and the scope of the rescue, recovery, and caregiving effort. It features 32 pages of photographs and more than a dozen diagrams and illustrations not previously available. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Terrorism and Organized Hate Crime Michael R. Ronczkowski, 2003-09-25 In response to the current terrorist threat, law enforcement agencies at every level have expanded technological and intelligence-gathering initiatives in order to support new tactical, investigative and deployment strategies. The demand for homeland security requires that agencies hire professional and specially-trained criminal and intelligence a |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Discovering the Great Masters Paul Crenshaw, 2009 Discover the secret symbols and meaning behind 62 featured paintings in this unique volume. Ranging from Giotto’s 14th-century painting of the Last Judgment to the 19th-century symbolist Gustave Moreau’s depiction of Jupiter and Semele, each work has been selected for its own symbolic enigma. This book’s innovative design pairs each painting with a page of die-cut windows that help the reader focus on specific aspects of each painting and features captions that highlight the most important symbols. Other works in this unique and fascinating book include Renaissance masterpieces such as Botticelli’s Primavera and The Birth of Venus, Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, and Michelangelo’s The Last Judgment. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: The CQ Press Guide to Urban Politics and Policy in the United States Christine Kelleher Palus, Richardson Dilworth, 2016-02-11 The CQ Press Guide to Urban Politics and Policy in the United States will bring the CQ Press reference guide approach to topics in urban politics and policy in the United States. If the old adage that “all politics is local” is even partially true, then cities are important centers for political activity and for the delivery of public goods and services. U.S. cities are diverse in terms of their political and economic development, demographic makeup, governance structures, and public policies. Yet there are some durable patterns across American cities, too. Despite differences in governance and/or geographic size, most cities face similar challenges in the management of public finances, the administration of public safety, and education. And all U.S. cities have a similar legal status within the federal system. This reference guide will help students understand how American cities (from old to new) have developed over time (Part I), how the various city governance structures allocate power across city officials and agencies (Part II), how civic and social forces interact with the organs of city government and organize to win control over these organs and/or their policy outputs (Part III), and what patterns of public goods and services cities produce for their residents (Part IV). The thematic and narrative structure allows students to dip into a topic in urban politics for deeper historical and comparative context than would be possible in either an A-to-Z encyclopedia entry or in an urban studies course text. FEATURES: Approximately 40 chapters organized in major thematic parts in one volume available in both print and electronic formats. Front matter includes an Introduction by the Editors along with biographical backgrounds about the Editors and the Contributing Authors. Back matter includes a compilation of relevant topical data or tabular presentation of major historical developments (population grown; size of city budgets; etc.) or historical figures (e.g., mayors), a bibliographic essay, and a detailed index. Sidebars are provided throughout, and chapters conclude with References & Further Readings and Cross References to related chapters (as links in the e-version). This Guide is a valuable reference on the topics in urban politics and policy in the United States. The thematic and narrative structure allows researchers to dip into a topic in urban politics for a deeper historical and comparative context than would be possible in either an A-to-Z encyclopedia entry or in an urban studies course text. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: The Violence Project Jillian Peterson, James Densley, 2021-09-07 Groundbreaking. ―Rachel Louise Snyder, bestselling author of No Visible Bruises An examination of the phenomenon of mass shootings in America and an urgent call to implement evidence-based strategies to stop these tragedies Winner of the 2022 Minnesota Book Award Using data from the writers’ groundbreaking research on mass shooters, including first-person accounts from the perpetrators themselves, The Violence Project charts new pathways to prevention and innovative ways to stop the social contagion of violence. Frustrated by reactionary policy conversations that never seemed to convert into meaningful action, special investigator and psychologist Jill Peterson and sociologist James Densley built The Violence Project, the first comprehensive database of mass shooters. Their goal was to establish the root causes of mass shootings and figure out how to stop them by examining hundreds of data points in the life histories of more than 170 mass shooters—from their childhood and adolescence to their mental health and motives. They’ve also interviewed the living perpetrators of mass shootings and people who knew them, shooting survivors, victims’ families, first responders, and leading experts to gain a comprehensive firsthand understanding of the real stories behind them, rather than the sensationalized media narratives that too often prevail. For the first time, instead of offering thoughts and prayers for the victims of these crimes, Peterson and Densley share their data-driven solutions for exactly what we must do, at the individual level, in our communities, and as a country, to put an end to these tragedies that have defined our modern era. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: CQ Press Guide to Radical Politics in the United States Susan Burgess, Kate Leeman, 2016-03-11 This unique guide will provide an overview of radical U.S. political movements on both the left and the right sides of the ideological spectrum, with a focus on analyzing the origins and trajectory of the various movements and the impact that movement ideas and activities have had on mainstream American politics. The work is organized thematically, with each chapter focusing on a prominent arena of radical activism in the United States. The chapters will trace the chronological development of these extreme leftist and rightist movements throughout U.S. history. Each chapter will include a discussion of central individuals, organizations, and events as well as their impact on popular opinion, political discourse and public policy. For movements that have arisen multiple times throughout U.S. history (nativism, religious, radical labor, separatists), the chapter will trace the history over time but the analysis will emphasize its most recent manifestations. Sidebar features will be included in each chapter to provide additional contextual information to facilitate increased understanding of the topic. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Sovereign Citizens Christine M. Sarteschi, 2020-07-23 This brief serves to educate readers about the sovereign citizen movement, presenting relevant case studies and offering suggestions for measures to address problems caused by this movement. Sovereign citizens are considered by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to be a prominent domestic terrorist threat in the United States, and are broadly defined as a loosely-afflicted anti-government group who believes that the United States government and its laws are invalid and fraudulent. Because they consider themselves to be immune to the consequences of American law, members identifying with this group often engage in criminal activities such as tax fraud, “paper terrorism”, and in more extreme cases, attempted murder or other acts of violence. Sovereign Citizens is one of the first scholarly works to explicitly focus on the sovereign citizen movement by explaining the movement’s origin, interactions with the criminal justice system, and ideology. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Likewar Peter Warren Singer, Emerson T. Brooking, 2018 Social media has been weaponized, as state hackers and rogue terrorists have seized upon Twitter and Facebook to create chaos and destruction. This urgent report is required reading, from defense experts P.W. Singer and Emerson T. Brooking. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Radicalization in the West Mitchell D. Silber, Arvin Bhatt, 2007 |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Eco-terrorism Specifically Examining the Earth Liberation Front and the Animal Liberation Front United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works, 2007 The Code of Federal Regulations is a codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the Executive departments and agencies of the United States Federal Government. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Importing Into the United States U. S. Customs and Border Protection, 2015-10-12 Explains process of importing goods into the U.S., including informed compliance, invoices, duty assessments, classification and value, marking requirements, etc. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Hate in the Homeland Cynthia Miller-Idriss, 2022-01-11 A startling look at the unexpected places where violent hate groups recruit young people Hate crimes. Misinformation and conspiracy theories. Foiled white-supremacist plots. The signs of growing far-right extremism are all around us, and communities across America and around the globe are struggling to understand how so many people are being radicalized and why they are increasingly attracted to violent movements. Hate in the Homeland shows how tomorrow's far-right nationalists are being recruited in surprising places, from college campuses and mixed martial arts gyms to clothing stores, online gaming chat rooms, and YouTube cooking channels. Instead of focusing on the how and why of far-right radicalization, Cynthia Miller-Idriss seeks answers in the physical and virtual spaces where hate is cultivated. Where does the far right do its recruiting? When do young people encounter extremist messaging in their everyday lives? Miller-Idriss shows how far-right groups are swelling their ranks and developing their cultural, intellectual, and financial capacities in a variety of mainstream settings. She demonstrates how young people on the margins of our communities are targeted in these settings, and how the path to radicalization is a nuanced process of moving in and out of far-right scenes throughout adolescence and adulthood. Hate in the Homeland is essential for understanding the tactics and underlying ideas of modern far-right extremism. This eye-opening book takes readers into the mainstream places and spaces where today's far right is engaging and ensnaring young people, and reveals innovative strategies we can use to combat extremist radicalization. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Global Security in a Multipolar World Feng Zhongping, 2009 |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Marking of Country of Origin on U.S. Imports , 1997 |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Encyclopedia of Trauma Charles R. Figley, 2012-06-19 Trauma is defined as a sudden, potentially deadly experience, often leaving lasting, troubling memories. Traumatology (the study of trauma, its effects, and methods to modify effects) is exploding in terms of published works and expanding in terms of scope. Originally a narrow specialty within emergency medicine, the field now extends to trauma psychology, military psychiatry and behavioral health, post-traumatic stress and stress disorders, trauma social work, disaster mental health, and, most recently, the subfield of history and trauma, with sociohistorical examination of long-term effects and meanings of major traumas experienced by whole communities and nations, both natural (Pompeii, Hurricane Katrina) and man-made (the Holocaust, 9/11). One reason for this expansion involves important scientific breakthroughs in detecting the neurobiology of trauma that is connecting biology with human behavior, which in turn, is applicable to all fields involving human thought and response, including but not limited to psychiatry, medicine and the health sciences, the social and behavioral sciences, the humanities, and law. Researchers within these fields and more can contribute to a universal understanding of immediate and long-term consequences–both good and bad–of trauma, both for individuals and for broader communities and institutions. Trauma encyclopedias published to date all center around psychological trauma and its emotional effects on the individual as a disabling or mental disorder requiring mental health services. This element is vital and has benefited from scientific and professional breakthroughs in theory, research, and applications. Our encyclopedia certainly will cover this central element, but our expanded conceptualization will include the other disciplines and will move beyond the individual. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Debating in the World Schools Style Simon Quinn, 2009 Offers students an overview of the world schools style of debating, with expert advice for every stage of the process, including preparation, rebuttal, style, reply speeches, and points of information. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Terrorism and the media Marthoz, Jean Paul, 2017-03-20 |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Terrorism in Asymmetrical Conflict Ekaterina A. Stepanova, 2008 This volume combines qualitative research with the analysis of available data on trends in modern terrorism and the use of primary sources and writings. It puts forwad an original typology of terrorism based on the overall level of a militant group's goals and the extent to which its terrorist activities are linked to a broader armed conflict. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance United States. Office of Management and Budget, 2007 Identifies and describes specific government assistance opportunities such as loans, grants, counseling, and procurement contracts available under many agencies and programs. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: The Victims of Terrorism Bruce Hoffman, Anna-Britt Kasupski, 2007-12-13 Organized groups of victims' families and friends have emerged since September 11, 2001, to become a powerful voice in U.S. counterterrorist policy and legislation. These groups were remarkably successful in getting the 9/11 Commission established and in getting the commission's most important recommendations enacted. This report documents these groups and compares them to groups formed in response to other terrorist attacks. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Guide to Foreign and International Legal Citations , 2006 Formerly known as the International Citation Manual--p. xv. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Symbols of Terrorism The Institute for the Research of Organized and Ritual Violence, LLC, Dawn Perlmutter, 2007 |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Law Enforcement Intelligence David L. Carter, Ph D David L Carter, U.s. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, 2012-06-19 This intelligence guide was prepared in response to requests from law enforcement executives for guidance in intelligence functions in a post-September 11 world. It will help law enforcement agencies develop or enhance their intelligence capacity and enable them to fight terrorism and other crimes while preserving community policing relationships. The world of law enforcement intelligence has changed dramatically since September 11, 2001. State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies have been tasked with a variety of new responsibilities; intelligence is just one. In addition, the intelligence discipline has evolved significantly in recent years. As these various trends have merged, increasing numbers of American law enforcement agencies have begun to explore, and sometimes embrace, the intelligence function. This guide is intended to help them in this process. The guide is directed primarily toward state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies of all sizes that need to develop or reinvigorate their intelligence function. Rather than being a manual to teach a person how to be an intelligence analyst, it is directed toward that manager, supervisor, or officer who is assigned to create an intelligence function. It is intended to provide ideas, definitions, concepts, policies, and resources. It is a primera place to start on a new managerial journey. Every law enforcement agency in the United States, regardless of agency size, must have the capacity to understand the implications of information collection, analysis, and intelligence sharing. Each agency must have an organized mechanism to receive and manage intelligence as well as a mechanism to report and share critical information with other law enforcement agencies. In addition, it is essential that law enforcement agencies develop lines of communication and information-sharing protocols with the private sector, particularly those related to the critical infrastructure, as well as with those private entities that are potential targets of terrorists and criminal enterprises. Not every agency has the staff or resources to create a formal intelligence unit, nor is it necessary in smaller agencies. This document will provide common language and processes to develop and employ an intelligence capacity in SLTLE agencies across the United States as well as articulate a uniform understanding of concepts, issues, and terminology for law enforcement intelligence (LEI). While terrorism issues are currently most pervasive in the current discussion of LEI, the principles of intelligence discussed in this document apply beyond terrorism and include organized crime and entrepreneurial crime of all forms. Drug trafficking and the associated crime of money laundering, for example, continue to be a significant challenge for law enforcement. Transnational computer crime, particularly Internet fraud, identity theft cartels, and global black marketeering of stolen and counterfeit goods, are entrepreneurial crime problems that are increasingly being relegated to SLTLE agencies to investigate simply because of the volume of criminal incidents. Similarly, local law enforcement is being increasingly drawn into human trafficking and illegal immigration enterprises and the often associated crimes related to counterfeiting of official documents, such as passports, visas, driver's licenses, Social Security cards, and credit cards. All require an intelligence capacity for SLTLE, as does the continuation of historical organized crime activities such as auto theft, cargo theft, and virtually any other scheme that can produce profit for an organized criminal entity. To be effective, the law enforcement community must interpret intelligence-related language in a consistent manner. In addition, common standards, policies, and practices will help expedite intelligence sharing while at the same time protecting the privacy of citizens and preserving hard-won community policing relationships.~ |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Understanding Terrorism Gus Martin, 2024-06-20 Understanding Terrorism: Challenges, Perspectives, and Issues offers a multidisciplinary, comprehensive exploration of domestic and international terrorism that helps students develop the knowledge and skills needed to critically assess the expressions and underlying causes of terrorism. Martin explores theory and provides in-depth analysis in an accessible, engaging manner that helps readers develop the knowledge and skills they need to engage meaningfully with this robust course. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Countering Terrorist and Criminal Financing Scott N Romaniuk, Christian Kaunert, Amparo Pamela H Fabe, 2023-11-09 Countering Terrorist and Criminal Financing provides an up-to-date overview and critical analysis of terrorism financing, focusing on tactics and practical measures directed at preventing money laundering and countering the flow of terrorism funding. In doing so, the book details some of the major doctrines, outlining policies of states and key regional and global partnerships in Europe, Asia, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. Chapters bring together a diverse range of expert scholars and practitioners who specialise in theoretical principles, utilising empirical research and an analysis of the cross-national networks and cross-group collaborations that underpin the illicit activities that fund such groups. The book serves as the most current and comprehensive resource in the area of countering the financing of terrorism and organised crime—incorporating regional and group-specific approaches, challenges, and consequences. This focus encompasses legal measures, social policies, and military operations and security force responses by states and non-state actors to assemble the most up-to-date counter-terrorist financing information into a single volume. |
| domestic terrorism symbols guide: Military Studies in the Jihad Against the Tyrants Paul Rich, Jerrold M. Post, 2015-01-01 |
FBI Records: The Vault — The Vault
Explore the FBI's guide to domestic terrorism symbols, offering public access to historical records and compliance with NARA requirements.
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Domestic …
(U//FOUO) The following symbols and phrases are sometimes used by anti-government or anti-authority violent extremists, specifically anarchist violent extremists (AVEs). AVE symbols are …
Domestic Terrorism Reference Guide Militia Violent Extremism
Extremist members of armed militias that patrol the US-Mexico border, purportedly to assist authorities, have threatened violence against and detained migrants, and their operations …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide Copy - netsec.csuci.edu
This domestic terrorism symbols guide provides a starting point for understanding the visual language used by extremist groups. However, this is not an exhaustive list and new symbols …
Extremist Symbols and Flags - Netpol
This document is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all extremist symbols that may be seen within the UK. Instead it identifies a select number of flags and iconography of terrorist groups …
EXTERNAL REMVE - Symbols Guide v1 - International …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide. Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism. (U//FOUO) SUMMARY. The following symbols are sometimes used by racially or ethnically …
Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and …
The FBI recognizes a Domestic Terrorism Plot as a combination of criminal activity and planning that collectively reflect steps toward criminal action in furtherance of a domestic ideological...
Director Federal Bureau of Investigation 935 Pennsylvania …
Sep 14, 2022 · A full and complete explanation as to why the FBI’s Domestic Terrorism Strategic Unit did not include symbols, images, phrases, events, and individuals about left-wing violent …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide - sandbox.ipglab.com
According to the Global Terrorism Database, there have been 2,608 total attacks and 226 fatal attacks in the U.S. between 1970 and 2011. This thought-provoking edition focuses on issues …
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic …
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic Terrorism. Submitted to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the Committee …
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Domestic …
The target for a green anarchist violent extremist can may be viewed as a symbol of capital-ism and an agent of environmental harm. May Day. On May 1, anarchists around the world often …
Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic …
domestic terrorism has no place in our society - The White …
Domestic Terrorism lays out a comprehensive approach to addressing the threat while safeguarding bedrock American civil rights and civil liberties – values that make us who we are …
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic …
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide [PDF]
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide: Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm,2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication Examines terrorists …
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide (Download Only)
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide Arie Perliger Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm,2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find
Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism
Domestic Terrorism Reference Guide Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism (U) THREAT OVERVIEW (U) TARGETS and TACTICS (U//FOUO) Racially or ethnically …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide - pdc.biobricks.org
It provides details on how domestic terrorism is different than other types of terrorism, the tactics that specific domestic terrorist groups use, and what can be done to prevent future attacks. …
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Domestic Terrorism …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide. (U//FOUO) Militia Violent Extremism. (U//FOUO) SUMMARY. The following symbols are used by Anti-Government or Anti-Authority Violent Extremists, specifically Militia Violent Extremists (MVE).
FBI Records: The Vault — The Vault
Explore the FBI's guide to domestic terrorism symbols, offering public access to historical records and compliance with NARA requirements.
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Domestic Terrorism …
(U//FOUO) The following symbols and phrases are sometimes used by anti-government or anti-authority violent extremists, specifically anarchist violent extremists (AVEs). AVE symbols are often found on online platforms, in propaganda, and as graffiti.
Domestic Terrorism Reference Guide Militia Violent Extremism
Extremist members of armed militias that patrol the US-Mexico border, purportedly to assist authorities, have threatened violence against and detained migrants, and their operations increase the possibility of violent encounters with law enforcement.
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide Copy - netsec.csuci.edu
This domestic terrorism symbols guide provides a starting point for understanding the visual language used by extremist groups. However, this is not an exhaustive list and new symbols constantly emerge. Continuous vigilance, research, and awareness are essential to combating domestic terrorism.
Extremist Symbols and Flags - Netpol
This document is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all extremist symbols that may be seen within the UK. Instead it identifies a select number of flags and iconography of terrorist groups known to have some material impact on the UK and its population at this time.
EXTERNAL REMVE - Symbols Guide v1 - International …
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide. Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism. (U//FOUO) SUMMARY. The following symbols are sometimes used by racially or ethnically motivated violent extremist (RMVE) adherents of ideologies such as neo-Nazism, white nationalism, neo-paganism, and others.
Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and …
The FBI recognizes a Domestic Terrorism Plot as a combination of criminal activity and planning that collectively reflect steps toward criminal action in furtherance of a domestic ideological...
Director Federal Bureau of Investigation 935 Pennsylvania …
Sep 14, 2022 · A full and complete explanation as to why the FBI’s Domestic Terrorism Strategic Unit did not include symbols, images, phrases, events, and individuals about left-wing violent extremists’ group in the FBI’s Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide.
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide - sandbox.ipglab.com
According to the Global Terrorism Database, there have been 2,608 total attacks and 226 fatal attacks in the U.S. between 1970 and 2011. This thought-provoking edition focuses on issues related to domestic terrorism. It provides details on how domestic terrorism is different than other types of terrorism,
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic Terrorism was...
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic Terrorism. Submitted to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the Committee of the ...
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Domestic Terrorism …
The target for a green anarchist violent extremist can may be viewed as a symbol of capital-ism and an agent of environmental harm. May Day. On May 1, anarchists around the world often gather to commemorate International Workers’ Day.
Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic Terrorism was published in May 2021.
domestic terrorism has no place in our society - The White …
Domestic Terrorism lays out a comprehensive approach to addressing the threat while safeguarding bedrock American civil rights and civil liberties – values that make us who we are as a nation.
Federal Bureau of Investigation Department of Homeland …
The report Domestic Terrorism: Definitions, Terminology, and Methodology was published in November 2020; and the report Strategic Intelligence Assessment and Data on Domestic Terrorism was published in May 2021.
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide [PDF]
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide: Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm,2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication Examines terrorists involvement in a variety of crimes ranging from motor vehicle violations immigration fraud
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide (Download Only)
Fbi Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide Arie Perliger Crimes Committed by Terrorist Groups Mark S. Hamm,2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find
Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism
Domestic Terrorism Reference Guide Racially or Ethnically Motivated Violent Extremism (U) THREAT OVERVIEW (U) TARGETS and TACTICS (U//FOUO) Racially or ethnically motivated violent extremists (RMVEs) are individuals or groups who seek to further their social or political goals through force or violence.
Domestic Terrorism Symbols Guide - pdc.biobricks.org
It provides details on how domestic terrorism is different than other types of terrorism, the tactics that specific domestic terrorist groups use, and what can be done to prevent future attacks. Domestic Terrorism Elizabeth Schmermund,2016-12-15 What constitutes domestic terrorism?
